Parallel Solution-Phase Synthesis of a 2-Aminothiazole Library Including Fully Automated Work-Up
作者:Hans-Peter Buchstaller、Uwe Anlauf
DOI:10.2174/138620711794474024
日期:2011.2.1
and effective procedure for the solution phase preparation of a 2-aminothiazole combinatorial library is described. Reaction, work-up and isolation of the title compounds as free bases was accomplished in a fullyautomated fashion using the Chemspeed ASW 2000 automated synthesizer. The compounds were obtained in good yields and excellent purities without any further purificationprocedure.
Cyanopyrrolidines as dub inhibitors for the treatment of cancer
申请人:MISSION THERAPEUTICS LIMITED
公开号:US10669234B2
公开(公告)日:2020-06-02
The present invention relates to novel compounds and method for the manufacture of inhibitors of deubiquitylating enzymes (DUBs). In particular, the invention relates to the inhibition of ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCHL1) and ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase 30 or ubiquitin specific peptidase 30 (USP30). The invention further relates to the use of DUB inhibitors in the treatment of cancer and conditions involving mitochondrial dysfunction. Compounds of the invention include compounds having the formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8 and R9 are as defined herein.
本发明涉及新型化合物和去泛素化酶(DUB)抑制剂的制造方法。特别是,本发明涉及对泛素 C 端水解酶 L1(UCHL1)和泛素 C 端水解酶 30 或泛素特异性肽酶 30(USP30)的抑制。本发明进一步涉及 DUB 抑制剂在治疗癌症和涉及线粒体功能障碍的疾病中的用途。本发明的化合物包括具有式(I)的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐,其中R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8和R9如本文所定义。
Laccase-Catalysed Homocoupling of Primary Aromatic Amines towards the Biosynthesis of Dyes
作者:Ana Catarina Sousa、Lígia O. Martins、M. Paula Robalo
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201300501
日期:2013.10.11
AbstractColoured disubstituted benzoquinonimine trimeric structures are obtained as main reaction products of the oxidation of p‐electron donor primary aromatic amines using two different laccases, CotA‐laccase from Baccilus subtilus and TvL from Trametes versicolor. These orange‐red to purple products, presenting high molar extinction coefficients, presumably result from oxidative homocoupling reactions, through the formation of NC bonds at positions 2 and 5, of the laccase oxidised intermediate as showed in the proposed oxidative pathway. The product of 1,4‐phenylenediamine is shown to be the trimer known as Bandrowski’s base which has an established role in hair and fur dyeing. Our results also show that the occurrence and/or rates of oxidation of aromatic amines are strongly dependent on the presence of p‐electron releasing substituents in the aromatic ring and are independent on the properties of the enzyme used. Overall our data contribute for (i) understanding key features of laccase reactivity with p‐substituted aromatic amines and (ii) establishing enzymatic processes that lead to the synthesis of coloured bio‐products under mild conditions with potential impact in the cosmetic and dye industries.magnified image
Convenient and Reliable Routes Towards 2-Aminothiazoles: Palladium-Catalyzed<i>versus</i>Copper-Catalyzed Aminations of Halothiazoles
作者:Stéphanie Toulot、Timo Heinrich、Frédéric R. Leroux
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201300591
日期:2013.11.11
AbstractTwo efficient methods for the amination of 2‐halothiazoles are presented here. A first protocol requires a Pd/L system. Several 2‐aminothiazoles were synthesized under optimized conditions and isolated in good yields. The first palladium‐catalyzed CN coupling reactions between 2‐halothiazoles and primary alkylamines are presented. In a second part, ligand‐free copper‐catalyzed aminations of 2‐halothiazoles by alkylamines and aniline in a green solvent have been developed. The protocol is very effective for primary and secondary amines and perfectly tolerates the presence of another halide moiety on the 2‐halothiazole. The reaction occurs under the assistance of microwave irradiation, which drastically decreases the reaction time. The reaction leads to the formation of 2‐aminothiazoles, key molecules in pharmaceutical research.magnified image