The high-pressure [4+2]cycloaddition of 1-methoxybuta-1,3-diene to the glycolaldehyde-derived heterodienophiles, catalyzed by chiral metallosalen complexes
作者:Piotr Kwiatkowski、Wojciech Chaładaj、Małgorzata Malinowska、Monika Asztemborska、Janusz Jurczak
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2005.07.031
日期:2005.9
A high-pressure (ca. 10 kbar) reaction of 1-methoxybuta-1,3-diene 1 with variously O-protected glycolaldehydes 2, catalyzed by the chiral (salen)Cr(III)Cl 4a–d and 5 or (salen)Co(II) 6a–f and 7 complexes, has been studied. The best results were obtained for tert-butyldimethylsilyloxyacetaldehyde 2a. The reaction afforded, in good yield (up to 90%) and with very good diastereoselectivity (up to 92%)
手性(salen)Cr(III)Cl 4a – d和5或(salen )催化的1-甲氧基丁1,3-二烯1与各种O保护的乙醇醛2的高压(大约10 kbar)反应)Co(II)6a – f和7种配合物已被研究。叔丁基二甲基甲硅烷基氧基乙醛2a获得了最佳结果。该反应以[4 + 2]环加合物3a的高收率(最高90%)和非对映选择性(最高92%)和对映选择性(最高93%ee)提供。,是具有重大合成意义的化合物。讨论了环加成反应的立体化学模型。