Transition-metal-free, visible-light induced cyclization of arylsulfonyl chlorides with o-azidoarylalkynes: a regiospecific route to unsymmetrical 2,3-disubstituted indoles
作者:Lijun Gu、Cheng Jin、Wei Wang、Yonghui He、Guangyu Yang、Ganpeng Li
DOI:10.1039/c6cc10305g
日期:——
A visible-light-catalyzed synthesis of unsymmetrical 2,3-diaryl-substituted indoles from arylsulfonyl chlorides and o-azidoarylalkynes at room temperature has been discovered. This transformation exhibits excellent substrate scope and functional group tolerance. The use of inexpensive eosin Y as the catalyst with easy operation makes this protocol very practical.
quater‐heteroaryls have been prepared under indium catalysis by nucleophilicaromaticsubstitution (SNAr). This is the first example of catalytic heteroaryl–heteroaryl bond formation based on SNAr between two heteroaryl substrates without needing activating groups to enhance their reactivity (see scheme; El=electrophile, In=In(OTf)3 or In(ONf)3, Nu=nucleophile).
独特的性能:在铟催化下,通过亲核芳族取代(S N Ar)制备了二,三和四杂杂芳基。这是基于两个杂芳基底物之间基于S N Ar的催化杂芳基-杂芳基键催化形成的第一个示例,无需活化基团来增强其反应性(参见方案; El =亲电子试剂,In = In(OTf)3或In(ONf)3,Nu =亲核试剂)。