Towards α- or β-d-C-glycosyl compounds by tin-catalyzed addition of glycosyl radicals to acrylonitrile and vinylphosphonate, and flexible reduction of tetra-O-acetyl-α-d-glucopyranosyl bromide with cyanoborohydride
These conditions led to 2-(α- d -manno-, and galactopyranosyl)-ethylphosphonates in 68 and 76% yields. Similarly, radicaladdition of acetylated 1-bromo-β- d -glucopyranosyl chloride ( 2 ) to acrylonitrile or diethylvinylphosphonate afforded mainly intermediate chlorides which, upon radical reduction with excess tri- n -butyltin hydride, afforded the corresponding β anomers (40 and 38%, respectively)
A series of C-glycosyl ethylphosphonophosphate analogues of UDP-Glc, UDP-Gal, UDP-GlcNAc and GDP-Fuc were synthesized from the corresponding C-glycosyl ethylphosphonic acids. Analogues were obtained as alpha-anomers through either diastereoselective photo-induced radical addition of glycosyl bromides (D-Glc, D-Gal and L-Fuc) to diethyl vinylphosphonate, or a multi-step sequence (D-GlcNAc), with subsequent coupling with morpholidate-activated nucleotide monophosphates. The in vitro inhibitory activity of UDP-Gal, GDP-Fuc and UDP-GlcNAc analogues towards glycosyltransferases (beta-1,4-Gaff, FUT3 and LgtA) was evaluated through a competition fluorescence assay and IC50 values of 40 mu M, 2 mM and 3.5 mM were obtained, respectively. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Diastereoselective synthesis of C-glycosylphosphonates via free-radical glycosylation
作者:Hans-Dieter Junker、Wolf-Dieter Fessner
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(97)10498-1
日期:1998.1
A single step approach for the diastereoselective synthesis of C-glycosidic sugar phosphonates was developed by utilizing a free radical coupling to dialkyl vinylphosphonates to give the title compounds in moderate yield. The method is broadly applicable to sugars, deoxysugars, aminosugars, and oligosaccharides. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Kinetic evaluation of glucose 1-phosphate analogues with a thymidylyltransferase using a continuous coupled enzyme assay
作者:S. M. Forget、A. Jee、D. A. Smithen、R. Jagdhane、S. Anjum、S. A. Beaton、D. R. J. Palmer、R. T. Syvitski、D. L. Jakeman
DOI:10.1039/c4ob02057j
日期:——
We have developed a continuous spectrophotometric kinetic assay for the detection of PPiand have applied the assay to evaluate Cps2L, a nucleotidylyltransferase, kinetics with five synthetic substrate analogues (2–6).
We here report glycosyl sulfoxides appended with an aryl iodide moiety as readily available, air and moisture stable precursors to glycosyl radicals. These glycosyl sulfoxides could be converted to glycosyl radicals by way of a rapid and efficient intramolecular radical substitution event. The use of this type of precursors enabled the synthesis of various complex C‐linked glycoconjugates under mild