申请人:Sterling Drug Inc.
公开号:US04412077A1
公开(公告)日:1983-10-25
4-R.sub.2 -5-(Lower-alkanoyl)-6-(lower-alkyl)-2(1H)-pyridinones (I), useful as cardiotonics, where R.sub.2 is hydrogen or methyl, are prepared by reacting 2-(lower-alkanoyl)-1-(lower-alkyl)ethenamine (II) with lower-alkyl 2-propynoate or 2-butynoate respectively or by hydrolyzing 4-R.sub.2 -5-(lower-alkanoyl)-6-(lower-alkyl)-1,2-dihydro-2-oxonicotinonitrile (III, Q is CN) or corresponding 4-R.sub.2 -5-(lower-alkanoyl)-6-(lower-alkyl)-1,2-dihydro-2-oxonicotinamide to produce the corresponding 5-(lower-alkanoyl)-6-(lower-alkyl)-1,2-dihydro-2-oxonicotinic acid and decarboxylating said substituted nictotinic acid to produce I. Also disclosed and claimed are cardiotonic uses of 3-Q-4-R.sub.2 -5-(lower-alkanoyl)-6-(lower-alkyl)-2(1H)-pyridinones where Q is hydrogen or cyano and R.sub.2 is hydrogen or methyl (III). Also shown and claimed is methyl 4-acetyl-5-amino-2,4-hexadienoate or acid-addition salt thereof, useful as intermediate or cardiotonic.
4-R.sub.2 -5-(较低烷酰基)-6-(较低烷基)-2(1H)-吡啶酮(I)是一种有益的心力衰竭药物,其中R.sub.2为氢或甲基。该药物的制备方法是将2-(较低烷酰基)-1-(较低烷基)乙烯胺(II)分别与较低烷基2-丙炔酸酯或2-丁炔酸酯反应,或通过水解4-R.sub.2 -5-(较低烷酰基)-6-(较低烷基)-1,2-二氢-2-氧基烟酰胺(III,其中Q为CN)或相应的4-R.sub.2 -5-(较低烷酰基)-6-(较低烷基)-1,2-二氢-2-氧基烟酰胺产生相应的5-(较低烷酰基)-6-(较低烷基)-1,2-二氢-2-氧基烟酸,然后脱羧该取代烟酸产生I。此外,还揭示和声明了3-Q-4-R.sub.2 -5-(较低烷酰基)-6-(较低烷基)-2(1H)-吡啶酮的心力衰竭用途,其中Q为氢或氰,R.sub.2为氢或甲基(III)。同时还显示和声明了4-乙酰基-5-氨基-2,4-己二烯酸甲酯或其酸盐加成物,可用作中间体或心力衰竭药物。