Experimental and Theoretical Evidence of a Persistent Radical-Cation Dimer Generated during the Electrooxidation of an N-Glucosamine-pyrrole Derivative
摘要:
The results of the electrochemical characterization by cyclic voltammetry of 1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-2-(pyrro-1-yl)-beta-D-glucopyranose (Py-GSATA) are presented. This compound was analyzed in acetonitrile containing 0.1 M tetrabutylammonium perchlorate, using a platinum disk electrode as the working electrode. Py-GSATA showed two irreversible oxidation signals, the first at 1.24 and the second at 1,54 V vs Fc(+)/Fc. After successive cyclic voltammetry, under different experimental conditions, it was shown that it is not possible to electropolymerize this pyrrole derivative. Surprisingly, the bulk anodic electrolysis of Py-GSATA generated a single electroactive soluble product with an electrochemical cathodic signal located at -0.35 V vs Fc(+)/Fc. Mass spectrometry of the solution showed the presence of a dimeric species of the parent compound. ESR spectroscopy of the electrolysis solution showed a persistent radical species stable at least for 6 months (4 degrees C). UV-vis spectroscopy was consistent with low chain cation-radical oligomers. In order to propose an explanation to the dimer cation stability in solution, molecular modeling using a B3LYP/6-31+G** level of theory was used to analyze the stability and feasibility of the electrogenerated species.
Synthesis of New Optically Active <scp>d</scp>-Glucosamine-Pyrrole Derivatives
作者:Bernardo Frontana-Uribe、Martha Escárcega-Bobadilla、Jorge Juárez-Lagunas、Rubén Toscano、Gustavo García de la Mora、Manuel Salmón
DOI:10.1055/s-0028-1087968
日期:——
From d-glucosamine hydrochloride was synthesized, for the first time, three newopticallyactive derivatives of d-glucosamine-pyrrole with the pyrrole group unsubstituted in the 2- and 5-positions. New N-benzylpyrrole-d-glucosamine derivatives were also prepared from the same substrate. glycosides - heterocycles - pyrroles - chirality - d-glucosamine
由d-葡萄糖胺盐酸盐首次合成了三种新的d-葡萄糖胺-吡咯的光学活性衍生物,其吡咯基在2-和5-位未被取代。新Ñ -benzylpyrrole- d还从同一衬底制备葡糖胺衍生物。 苷-杂环-吡咯-手- d -葡
Experimental and Theoretical Evidence of a Persistent Radical-Cation Dimer Generated during the Electrooxidation of an <i>N</i>-Glucosamine-pyrrole Derivative
作者:Ulises Páramo-García、Bernardo A. Frontana-Uribe、Patricia Guadarrama、Victor M. Ugalde-Saldívar
DOI:10.1021/jo101288j
日期:2010.11.5
The results of the electrochemical characterization by cyclic voltammetry of 1,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-2-(pyrro-1-yl)-beta-D-glucopyranose (Py-GSATA) are presented. This compound was analyzed in acetonitrile containing 0.1 M tetrabutylammonium perchlorate, using a platinum disk electrode as the working electrode. Py-GSATA showed two irreversible oxidation signals, the first at 1.24 and the second at 1,54 V vs Fc(+)/Fc. After successive cyclic voltammetry, under different experimental conditions, it was shown that it is not possible to electropolymerize this pyrrole derivative. Surprisingly, the bulk anodic electrolysis of Py-GSATA generated a single electroactive soluble product with an electrochemical cathodic signal located at -0.35 V vs Fc(+)/Fc. Mass spectrometry of the solution showed the presence of a dimeric species of the parent compound. ESR spectroscopy of the electrolysis solution showed a persistent radical species stable at least for 6 months (4 degrees C). UV-vis spectroscopy was consistent with low chain cation-radical oligomers. In order to propose an explanation to the dimer cation stability in solution, molecular modeling using a B3LYP/6-31+G** level of theory was used to analyze the stability and feasibility of the electrogenerated species.