Micellar effects on alkene bromination. 2. The role of alkene hydrophobicity
作者:Giorgio Cerichelli、Celeste Grande、Luciana Luchetti、Giovanna Mancini
DOI:10.1021/jo00009a019
日期:1991.4
Surface polarity of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) aqueous micelles was checked by use of as a probe the bromination reaction of a series of 1-alkenes and a water-soluble alkene, cis-4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester (I). There was strong inhibition (10(5)-10(6)-fold) of the second-order reaction rate constants relative to those in water; moreover, both kinetics and the product distributions suggested that alkenes had different locations at the micellar surface. Kinetics in the presence of added NaBr and n-decane supported this location hypothesis.