申请人:Amengual Remi Alain
公开号:US20080200527A1
公开(公告)日:2008-08-21
Compounds of formula (I), are cannabinoid CB1 receptors, useful, inter alia in the treatment of obesity:
wherein A
1
is hydrogen, —COOH, or tetrazolyl, and A
2
is hydrogen, —COOH, tetrazolyl, —CN, —CF
3
, —COR
6
, —SO
2
R
6
, —OR
7
, —NR
7
R
8
, —NHCOR
6
, and —NR
7
SO
2
R
8
provided that one of A
1
and A
2
is either —COOH or tetrazolyl; p is 0 or 1 and A
3
is phenyl or cycloalkyl, either of which is optionally substituted with R
4
and/or R
5
; q is 0 or 1; R
1
is a bond, or —(CH
2
)
a
B
1
(CH
2
)
b
— wherein a and b are independently 0, 1, 2 or 3 provided that a+b is not greater than 4, and B
1
is —CO—, —O—, —S—, —SO—, —SO
2
—, —CH
2
—, —CHOH— or —NR
7
—; R
2
is a bond, —CH
2
)
a
B
1
(CH
2
)
b
— or —[(CH
2
)
a
B
1
(CH
2
)
b
]
n
-A
4
-[(CH
2
)
c
B
2
(CH
2
)
d
]
m
— wherein a, b, and B
1
are as defined for R
1
; B
2
is as defined for B
1
, c and d are independently 0, 1, 2 or 3; with the proviso that a+b+c+d is not greater than 6, n and m are independently 0 or 1 and A
4
is a monocarbocyclic or monoheterocyclic ring, having 3 to 8 ring atoms, optionally substituted with one or more of —F, —Cl, —Br, —CN, —CF
3
, C
1
-C
4
alkyl, cycloalkyl, —OR
9
, oxo or —NR
7
R
8
; R
3
is hydrogen, C
1
-C
4
alkyl, cycloalkyl, —CF
3
, —OR
9
, —NR
7
R
8
, —(CH
2
)
s
COR
6
, —(CH
2
)
s
SO
2
R
6
, —(CH
2
)
s
NR
7
COR
6
, —(CH
2
)
s
NR
7
COOR
8
, —(CH
2
)
s
NR
7
SO
2
R
6
, wherein s is 1, 2, 3 or 4; R
4
and R
5
independently —R
9
, —CN, —F, —Cl, —Br, —OR
9
, —NR
7
R
8
, —NR
7
COR
6
, —NR
7
SO
2
R
6
, —COR
6
, —SR
9
, —SOR
9
, —SO
2
R
6
, (C
1
-C
4
alkyl)OR
9
, —(C
1
-C
4
alkyl)NR
7
R
8
, —(C
1
-C
4
alkyl)NR
7
COR
6
, C
1
-C
4
alkyl)NR
7
COOR
8
, —(C
1
-C
4
alkyl)NR
7
SO
2
R
6
, —(C
1
-C
4
alkyl)COR
6
, —(C
1
-C
4
alkyl)SO
2
R
6
, —NR
7
COOR
8
, or [N—(C
1
-C
4
alkyl)]-tetrazolyl; R
6
is C
1
-C
4
alkyl, cycloalkyl, —CF
3
or —NR
7
R
8
; R
7
and R
8
are independently hydrogen, C
1
-C
4
alkyl or cycloalkyl; and R
9
is hydrogen, C
1
-C
4
alkyl, cycloalkyl, fully or partially fluorinated C
1
-C
4
alkyl.
公式(I)的化合物是大麻素CB1受体,可用于治疗肥胖症等疾病:其中A1是氢,-COOH或四唑基,而A2是氢,-COOH,四唑基,-CN,-CF3,-COR6,-SO2R6,-OR7,-NR7R8,-NHCOR6和-NR7SO2R8,前提是A1和A2中的一个是-COOH或四唑基;p为0或1,A3为苯基或环烷基,其中任意一个都可以用R4和/或R5取代;q为0或1;R1是键,或-(CH2)aB1(CH2)b-,其中a和b独立地为0、1、2或3,前提是a+b不大于4,B1是-CO-,-O-,-S-,-SO-,-SO2-,-CH2-,-CHOH-或-NR7-;R2是键,-(CH2)aB1(CH2)b-或-[(CH2)aB1(CH2)b]n-A4-[(CH2)cB2(CH2)d]m-,其中a、b和B1如R1所定义;B2如B1定义,c和d独立地为0、1、2或3;前提是a+b+c+d不大于6,n和m独立地为0或1,A4是具有3到8个环原子的单环芳烃或单环杂环,可选地取代一个或多个-F、-Cl、-Br、-CN、-CF3、C1-C4烷基、环烷基、-OR9、氧代或-NR7R8;R3是氢、C1-C4烷基、环烷基、-CF3、-OR9、-NR7R8、-(CH2)sCOR6、-(CH2)sSO2R6、-(CH2)sNR7COR6、-(CH2)sNR7COOR8、-(CH2)sNR7SO2R6,其中s为1、2、3或4;R4和R5独立地为-R9、-CN、-F、-Cl、-Br、-OR9、-NR7R8、-NR7COR6、-NR7SO2R6、-COR6、-SR9、-SOR9、-SO2R6、(C1-C4烷基)OR9、-(C1-C4烷基)NR7R8、-(C1-C4烷基)NR7COR6、C1-C4烷基)NR7COOR8、-(C1-C4烷基)NR7SO2R6、-(C1-C4烷基)COR6、-(C1-C4烷基)SO2R6、-NR7COOR8或[N-(C1-C4烷基)]-四唑基;R6是C1-C4烷基、环烷基、-CF3或-NR7R8;R7和R8独立地为氢、C1-C4烷基或环烷基;R9是氢、C1-C4烷基、环烷基、全氟或部分氟化的C1-C4烷基。