The first synthesis of both enantiomers of 2-hydroxycyclobutanone acetals by enzymatic transesterification: preparation of (R)-(+)-2-benzyloxycyclobutanone and its antipode
摘要:
A new practical enzymatic synthesis of (R)-(+)- and (S)-(-)-2-acetoxycyclobutanone acetals with 97-99.9% ee has been carried out via enzymatic transesterification of readily available racemic 2-hydroxycyclobutanone acetals. The absolute configuration has been established by X-ray analysis of the corresponding (S)-naproxenyl derivative. The first preparation of enantiomerically pure (R)-(+)- and (S)- (-)-2- benzyloxycyclobutanones was accomplished by means of protection of the hydroxy group followed by deacetalation reaction. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The first synthesis of both enantiomers of 2-hydroxycyclobutanone acetals by enzymatic transesterification: preparation of (R)-(+)-2-benzyloxycyclobutanone and its antipode
摘要:
A new practical enzymatic synthesis of (R)-(+)- and (S)-(-)-2-acetoxycyclobutanone acetals with 97-99.9% ee has been carried out via enzymatic transesterification of readily available racemic 2-hydroxycyclobutanone acetals. The absolute configuration has been established by X-ray analysis of the corresponding (S)-naproxenyl derivative. The first preparation of enantiomerically pure (R)-(+)- and (S)- (-)-2- benzyloxycyclobutanones was accomplished by means of protection of the hydroxy group followed by deacetalation reaction. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
作者:Xavier Creary、Elizabeth D. Willis、Madeleine Gagnon
DOI:10.1021/ja0536623
日期:2005.12.1
water in the ionic liquid. The triflate derivative of pivaloin, trans-2-phenylcyclopropylcarbinyl mesylate, 2,2-dimethoxycyclobutyl triflate, the mesylate derivative of diethyl (phenylhydroxymethyl)-thiophosphonate, and Z-1-phenyl-5-trimethylsilyl-3-penten-1-yl trifluoroacetate all give products derived carbocation rearrangements (kDelta processes). anti-7-Norbornenyl mesylate gives products with complete
Stereoselective synthesis of (1R,2R)-1-amino-2-hydroxycyclobutanecarboxylic acid—serine derivative—, from racemic or optically active 2-benzyloxycyclobutanone
作者:Damien Hazelard、Antoine Fadel、Christian Girard
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2006.05.014
日期:2006.5
one-pot reaction from readily available 2-benzyloxycyclobutanone gave, by means of an asymmetric Strecker synthesis, a kinetic or thermodynamic nitrile with good selectivity. After separation, the major trans-amino nitrile underwent basic hydrolysis and hydrogenolysis, followed by acidic hydrolysis, to give optically active (1R,2R)-1-amino-2-hydroxycyclobutanecarboxylic acid, serinederivative. The absolute
The present invention provides novel amino acid compounds useful in detecting and evaluating brain and body tumors. These compounds have the advantageous properties of rapid uptake and prolonged retention in tumors and can be labeled with halogen isotopes such as fluorine-18, iodine-123, iodine-124, iodine-125, iodine-131, bromine-75, bromine-76, bromine-77, bromine-82, astatine-210, astatine-211, and other astatine isotopes. These compounds can also be labeled with technetium and rhenium isotopes using known chelation complexes. The compounds disclosed herein bind tumor tissues in vivo with high specificity and selectivity when administered to a subject. Preferred compounds show a target to non-target ratio of at least 2:1, are stable in vivo and substantially localized to target within 1 hour after administration. Preferred compounds include 1-amino-2-[
18
F]fluorocyclobutyl-1-carboxylic acid (2-[
18
F]FACBC) and 1-amino-2-[
18
F]fluoromethylcyclobutyl-1-carboxylic acid (2-[
18
F]FMACBC). The labeled amino acid compounds of the invention are useful as imaging agents in detecting and/or monitoring tumors in a subject by PET or SPECT.
IMAGING AGENTS
申请人:GOODMAN Mark M.
公开号:US20110144483A1
公开(公告)日:2011-06-16
The present invention provides novel amino acid compounds useful in detecting and evaluating brain and body tumors. These compounds have the advantageous properties of rapid uptake and prolonged retention in tumors and can be labeled with halogen isotopes such as fluorine-18, iodine-123, iodine-124, iodine-125, iodine-131, bromine-75, bromine-76, bromine-77, bromine-82, astatine-210, astatine-211, and other astatine isotopes. These compounds can also be labeled with technetium and rhenium isotopes using known chelation complexes. The compounds disclosed herein bind tumor tissues in vivo with high specificity and selectivity when administered to a subject. Preferred compounds show a target to non-target ratio of at least 2:1, are stable in vivo and substantially localized to target within 1 hour after administration. Preferred compounds include 1-amino-2-[
18
F]fluorocyclobutyl-1-carboxylic acid (2-[
18
F]FACBC) and 1-amino-2-[
18
F]fluoromethylcyclobutyl-1-carboxylic acid (2-[
18
F]FMACBC). The labeled amino acid compounds of the invention are useful as imaging agents in detecting and/or monitoring tumors in a subject by PET or SPECT.