Synthesis and Characterization of Lipophilic Organotins. Application to the Functionalization of Silica Gel
摘要:
The synthesis of the lipophilic docosyltri(hex-1-ynyl)tin was achieved in three steps according to two different synthetic pathways. This compound reacted with nonporous silica to yield surface-modified silica via the loss of the three alkynyl functionalities and the formation of Si-bulk-O-Sn-C bonds. The reactivity and the maximum chain loading reached were compared to those obtained with the heptadecafluorodecyltin analogue. The differences observed were rationalized in terms of electronic demand and cross-sectional area of the grafted chain, as evidenced by FTIR spectroscopy and X-ray crystal structures of the precursors.
Synthesis and Characterization of Lipophilic Organotins. Application to the Functionalization of Silica Gel
摘要:
The synthesis of the lipophilic docosyltri(hex-1-ynyl)tin was achieved in three steps according to two different synthetic pathways. This compound reacted with nonporous silica to yield surface-modified silica via the loss of the three alkynyl functionalities and the formation of Si-bulk-O-Sn-C bonds. The reactivity and the maximum chain loading reached were compared to those obtained with the heptadecafluorodecyltin analogue. The differences observed were rationalized in terms of electronic demand and cross-sectional area of the grafted chain, as evidenced by FTIR spectroscopy and X-ray crystal structures of the precursors.
Structural relationships in the homologous series of alkyltriphenylstannane compounds of formula Ph3Sn(CH2)n−1CH3, with n even and in the range 4–14 and 18
作者:Gillian M. Allan、R. Alan Howie、John N. Low、Janet M.S. Skakle、James L. Wardell、Solange M.S.V. Wardell
DOI:10.1016/j.poly.2005.07.024
日期:2006.2
The solid state structures of several compounds in the homologous series of alkyltriphenylstannanes of general formula Ph3Sn(CH2)(n-1)CH3 have been determined. For it in the range 4-10 the structures are monoclinic with space group P21/c. For n greater than 10 they are, instead, triclinic with space group P (1) over bar. The structural difference between the two classes is attributable to a change in the degree of control over the packing of the molecules exerted by the triphenylstannyl entity on the one hand and the alkyl chain on the other. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis and Characterization of Lipophilic Organotins. Application to the Functionalization of Silica Gel
作者:Marie-Laurence Dumartin、Hicham El Hamzaoui、Bernard Jousseaume、Marie-Claude Rascle、Thierry Toupance、Hassan Allouchi
DOI:10.1021/om700534j
日期:2007.11.1
The synthesis of the lipophilic docosyltri(hex-1-ynyl)tin was achieved in three steps according to two different synthetic pathways. This compound reacted with nonporous silica to yield surface-modified silica via the loss of the three alkynyl functionalities and the formation of Si-bulk-O-Sn-C bonds. The reactivity and the maximum chain loading reached were compared to those obtained with the heptadecafluorodecyltin analogue. The differences observed were rationalized in terms of electronic demand and cross-sectional area of the grafted chain, as evidenced by FTIR spectroscopy and X-ray crystal structures of the precursors.