N-terminal strategy (N1–N4) toward high performance liquid crystal materials
摘要:
Liquid crystal materials have a variety of applications in many fields such as display techniques as well as photonics and optics. However, only few design principles have been disclosed on liquid crystal materials with different N-heterocycles as the terminal groups, which hinder the development of the heterocyclic liquid crystals. Here, a strategy of molecular design for N-heterocyclic liquid crystal materials is reported. On the basis of this strategy, a series of convenient N-heterocycles such as pyrrole, pyrazole, imidazole, 1,2,3-triazole, 1,2,4-triazole, 1,2,3,4-tetrazole were applied to synthesize the novel liquid crystals. Most of them have proved to exhibit good mesomorphic behaviors which make them excellent components in the mixture of the LCDs materials. The simple attachment of N-heterocyclic units to the liquid crystal molecules through a mild reaction condition will provide a good prospect for the design of N-heterocyclic liquid crystals. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
N-terminal strategy (N1–N4) toward high performance liquid crystal materials
摘要:
Liquid crystal materials have a variety of applications in many fields such as display techniques as well as photonics and optics. However, only few design principles have been disclosed on liquid crystal materials with different N-heterocycles as the terminal groups, which hinder the development of the heterocyclic liquid crystals. Here, a strategy of molecular design for N-heterocyclic liquid crystal materials is reported. On the basis of this strategy, a series of convenient N-heterocycles such as pyrrole, pyrazole, imidazole, 1,2,3-triazole, 1,2,4-triazole, 1,2,3,4-tetrazole were applied to synthesize the novel liquid crystals. Most of them have proved to exhibit good mesomorphic behaviors which make them excellent components in the mixture of the LCDs materials. The simple attachment of N-heterocyclic units to the liquid crystal molecules through a mild reaction condition will provide a good prospect for the design of N-heterocyclic liquid crystals. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Facile One-Pot Synthesis of Monosubstituted 1-Aryl-1H-1,2,3-triazoles from Arylboronic Acids and Prop-2-ynoic Acid (=Propiolic Acid) or Calcium Acetylide (=Calcium Carbide) as Acetylene Source
作者:Qing Yang、Yubo Jiang、Chunxiang Kuang
DOI:10.1002/hlca.201100256
日期:2012.3
monosubstituted 1‐aryl‐1H‐1,2,3‐triazoles was achieved in a one‐pot reaction from arylboronic acids and prop‐2‐ynoic acid or calcium acetylide (=calcium carbide), respectively, as a source of acetylene, with yields ranging from moderate to excellent (Scheme 1, Table 2). The reaction conditions were successfully applied to arylboronic acids, including analogs with various functionalities. Unexpectedly
单取代的1-芳基-1 H 1,2,3-三唑的合成是通过一锅法反应分别由芳基硼酸和prop-2-壬酸或乙炔化钙(=碳化钙)作为来源乙炔,收率从中等到优异(方案1,表2)。反应条件已成功应用于芳基硼酸,包括具有各种功能的类似物。出乎意料的是,1,2,3-三唑部分促进了区域选择性加氢脱溴(方案2)。
[EN] SUBSTITUTED CYCLOPROPYL COMPOUNDS, COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING SUCH COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF TREATMENT<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS CYCLOPROPYLIQUES SUBSTITUÉS, COMPOSITIONS CONTENANT DE TELS COMPOSÉS ET PROCÉDÉS DE TRAITEMENT
申请人:MERCK & CO INC
公开号:WO2009129036A1
公开(公告)日:2009-10-22
Substituted cyclopropyl compounds of formula (I) are disclosed as useful for treating or preventing type 2 diabetes and similar conditions. Pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates are included as well. The compounds are useful as agonists of the g-protein coupled receptor GPR-119.
This invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical chemistry and, more specifically, to pharmaceutical formulations as well as to intermediates used to prepare such formulations and to methods for manufacturing such formulations.
[EN] 4- (5-CYANO-PYRAZOL-1-YL) -PIPERIDINE DERIVATIVES AS GPR 119 MODULATORS<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS DE 4-(5-CYANOPYRAZOL-1-YL)PIPÉRIDINE EN TANT QUE MODULATEURS DU GPR119
申请人:PFIZER
公开号:WO2012069948A1
公开(公告)日:2012-05-31
Compounds that modulate the activity of the G-protein-coupled receptor GPR119 and their uses in the treatment of diseases linked to the modulation of the G-protein- coupled receptor GPR119 in animals are described herein.
The synthesis of 1-monosubstituted1,2,3-triazoles was achieved using azides and propiolicacid by copper-catalyzed clickcycloaddition/decarboxylation, which was easily carried out in N,N-dimethylformamide at room temperature or 60 ˚C with yields ranging from moderate to excellent. The reaction conditions were found to be successful for aryl and vinyl azide reactants, including analogues with various