methyl 3-oxo-3-[(2R)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]propanoate | 1191096-60-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 酮酸及其衍生物
• 英文名称: methyl 3-oxo-3-[(2R)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]propanoate
• 英文别名: (R)-methyl 3-oxo-3-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)propanoate；methyl 3-oxo-3-[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]propanoate
• CAS: 1191096-60-2
• 化学式: C₈H₁₂O₄
• 分子量: 172.181
• InChiKey: MTMWQZUNBMTJQT-SSDOTTSWSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  251.9±30.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.167±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.4
• 重原子数：
  12
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.75
• 拓扑面积：
  52.6
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  methyl 3-oxo-3-[(2R)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]propanoate 在 lithium hydroxide monohydrate 、 水 、 sodium acetate 、 N,N-二异丙基乙胺 、 N-[(dimethylamino)-3-oxo-1H-1,2,3-triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-1-yl-methylene]-N-methylmethanaminium hexafluorophosphate 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 1,4-二氧六环 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 93.0h， 生成 N-(5-hydroxy-2-adamantyl)-2-methylsulfanyl-4-[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Optimization of Brain Penetrant 11β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type I Inhibitors and in Vivo Testing in Diet-Induced Obese Mice

  摘要：

  11 beta-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11 beta-HSD1) has been widely considered by the pharmaceutical industry as a target to treat metabolic syndrome in type II diabetics. We hypothesized that central nervous system (CNS) penetration might be required to see efficacy. Starting from a previously reported pyrimidine compound, we removed hydrogen-bond donors to yield 3, which had modest CNS penetration. More significant progress was achieved by changing the core to give 40, which combines good potency and CNS penetration. Compound 40 was dosed to diet-induced obese (DIO) mice and gave excellent target engagement in the liver and high free exposures of drug, both peripherally and in the CNS. However, no body weight reduction or effects on glucose or insulin were observed in this model. Similar data were obtained with a structurally diverse thiazole compound 51. This work casts doubt on the hypothesis that localized tissue modulation of 11 beta-HSD1 activity alleviates metabolic syndrome.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm4016729
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  (R)-四氢呋喃甲酸 在 吡啶 、 草酰氯 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 、 甲苯 为溶剂， 反应 27.0h， 生成 methyl 3-oxo-3-[(2R)-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]propanoate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Optimization of Brain Penetrant 11β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type I Inhibitors and in Vivo Testing in Diet-Induced Obese Mice

  摘要：

  11 beta-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11 beta-HSD1) has been widely considered by the pharmaceutical industry as a target to treat metabolic syndrome in type II diabetics. We hypothesized that central nervous system (CNS) penetration might be required to see efficacy. Starting from a previously reported pyrimidine compound, we removed hydrogen-bond donors to yield 3, which had modest CNS penetration. More significant progress was achieved by changing the core to give 40, which combines good potency and CNS penetration. Compound 40 was dosed to diet-induced obese (DIO) mice and gave excellent target engagement in the liver and high free exposures of drug, both peripherally and in the CNS. However, no body weight reduction or effects on glucose or insulin were observed in this model. Similar data were obtained with a structurally diverse thiazole compound 51. This work casts doubt on the hypothesis that localized tissue modulation of 11 beta-HSD1 activity alleviates metabolic syndrome.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm4016729

文献信息

• SUBSTITUTED PYRIMIDIN-5-CARBOXAMIDES 281
  申请人：GILL Adrian Liam

  公开号：US20090264401A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-10-22

  A compound of formula (I): and pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof wherein the variable groups are defined within; their use in the inhibition of 11βHSD1, processes for making them and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them are also described.

  一种具有化学式（I）的化合物： 及其药用盐，其中变量基团在其中定义；还描述了它们在抑制11βHSD1中的应用，制备它们的方法以及包含它们的药物组合物。
• [EN] SUBSTITUTED PYRIMIDIN-5-CARBOXAMIDES 281<br/>[FR] PYRIMIDINE-5-CARBOXAMIDES SUBSTITUÉS
  申请人：ASTRAZENECA AB

  公开号：WO2009130496A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-10-29

  A compound of formula (I) and pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof wherein the variable groups are defined within; their use in the inhibition of 11βHSD1, processes for making them and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them are also described.
• Optimization of Brain Penetrant 11β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase Type I Inhibitors and in Vivo Testing in Diet-Induced Obese Mice
  作者：Frederick W. Goldberg、Alexander G. Dossetter、James S. Scott、Graeme R. Robb、Scott Boyd、Sam D. Groombridge、Paul D. Kemmitt、Tove Sjögren、Pablo Morentin Gutierrez、Joanne deSchoolmeester、John G. Swales、Andrew V. Turnbull、Martin J. Wild

  DOI：10.1021/jm4016729

  日期：2014.2.13

  11 beta-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11 beta-HSD1) has been widely considered by the pharmaceutical industry as a target to treat metabolic syndrome in type II diabetics. We hypothesized that central nervous system (CNS) penetration might be required to see efficacy. Starting from a previously reported pyrimidine compound, we removed hydrogen-bond donors to yield 3, which had modest CNS penetration. More significant progress was achieved by changing the core to give 40, which combines good potency and CNS penetration. Compound 40 was dosed to diet-induced obese (DIO) mice and gave excellent target engagement in the liver and high free exposures of drug, both peripherally and in the CNS. However, no body weight reduction or effects on glucose or insulin were observed in this model. Similar data were obtained with a structurally diverse thiazole compound 51. This work casts doubt on the hypothesis that localized tissue modulation of 11 beta-HSD1 activity alleviates metabolic syndrome.