2,3-epoxy-2-methyl-butyronitrile | 69444-42-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 环氧化物
• 英文名称: 2,3-epoxy-2-methyl-butyronitrile
• 英文别名: 2,3-Epoxy-2-methyl-butyronitril；2,3-Dimethyl-2-oxiran-carbonitril；2,3-Dimethyloxirane-2-carbonitrile
• CAS: 69444-42-4
• 化学式: C₅H₇NO
• 分子量: 97.1167
• InChiKey: QMCTUFPJJPUUHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  155-156 °C(Press: 768 Torr)
• 密度：
  0.9540 g/cm3

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.3
• 重原子数：
  7
• 可旋转键数：
  0
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.8
• 拓扑面积：
  36.3
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2,3-epoxy-2-methyl-butyronitrile 、 苯肼 生成 butane-2,3-dione-bis-phenylhydrazone
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Effect of Poultry Litter Amendment on Hatchery Waste Composting

  摘要：

  Continuous growth of the poultry industry is accompanied by a need to manage large quantities of by-products such as hatchery wastes. Hatchery wastes contain nonfertile eggs, dead chicks, and broken eggshells. Although rendering plants currently use a portion of hatchery waste, large amounts are sent to landfills, which cost the poultry industry millions of dollars each year. As a potential alternative to landfilling, composting was investigated as a method to convert the nutrient rich waste into a stable product, for beneficial use.,Hatchery waste was. amended with sawdust and yard trimmings and in one treatment with poultry litter (broiler) to determine the feasibility of composting hatchery wastes. Hatchery waste co-composted with poultry litter maintained higher temperatures during,the experiment resulting in higher dry matter and volatile solids and greater losses of nitrogen by the end of the composting process. The composted product containing poultry litter had higher levels of plant nutrients such as P, K, and many of the other micronutrients than the product without poultry litter. Both treatments were effective in eliminating 99.99% of Escherichia coli; however, more Salmonella reduction was observed in the treatment containing poultry litter than the treatment without poultry titter.

  DOI：

  10.1093/japr/11.3.282

文献信息

• Okeda et al., Yakugaku Zasshi/Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan, 1956, vol. 76, p. 66,69
  作者：Okeda et al.

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• Effect of Poultry Litter Amendment on Hatchery Waste Composting
  作者：K.C. Das、M.Y. Minkara、N.D. Melear、E.W. Tollner

  DOI：10.1093/japr/11.3.282

  日期：2002.10

  Continuous growth of the poultry industry is accompanied by a need to manage large quantities of by-products such as hatchery wastes. Hatchery wastes contain nonfertile eggs, dead chicks, and broken eggshells. Although rendering plants currently use a portion of hatchery waste, large amounts are sent to landfills, which cost the poultry industry millions of dollars each year. As a potential alternative to landfilling, composting was investigated as a method to convert the nutrient rich waste into a stable product, for beneficial use.,Hatchery waste was. amended with sawdust and yard trimmings and in one treatment with poultry litter (broiler) to determine the feasibility of composting hatchery wastes. Hatchery waste co-composted with poultry litter maintained higher temperatures during,the experiment resulting in higher dry matter and volatile solids and greater losses of nitrogen by the end of the composting process. The composted product containing poultry litter had higher levels of plant nutrients such as P, K, and many of the other micronutrients than the product without poultry litter. Both treatments were effective in eliminating 99.99% of Escherichia coli; however, more Salmonella reduction was observed in the treatment containing poultry litter than the treatment without poultry titter.