Modulation of adenosine receptor affinity and intrinsic efficacy in adenine nucleosides substituted at the 2-position
摘要:
We studied the structural determinants of binding affinity and efficacy of adenosine receptor (AR) agonists. Substituents at the 2-position of adenosine were combined with N-6-substitutions known to enhance human A(3)AR affinity. Selectivity of binding of the analogues and their functional effects on cAMP production were studied using recombinant human A(1), A(2A), A(2B), and A(3)ARs. Mainly sterically small substituents at the 2-position modulated both the affinity and intrinsic efficacy at all subtypes. The 2-cyano group decreased hA(3)AR affinity and efficacy in the cases of N-6-(3-iodobenzyl) and N-6-(trans-2-phenyl-1-cyclopropyl), for which a full AAR agonist was converted into a selective antagonist; the 2-cyano-N-6-methyl analogue was a full A(3)AR agonist. The combination of N-6-benzyl and various 2-substitutions (chloro, trifluoromethyl, and cyano) resulted in reduced efficacy at the A(1)AR. The environment surrounding the 2-position within the putative A(3)AR binding site was explored using rhodopsin-based homology modeling and ligand docking. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The present invention comprises novel and known purine and pyrimidine nucleoside derivatives which have been discovered to be active against hepatitis C virus (HCV). The use of these derivatives for the treatment of HCV infection is claimed as are the novel nucleoside derivatives disclosed herein.
Substitution derivatives of n6-benzyladenosine, methods of their preparation, their use for preparation of drugs, cosmetic preparations and growth regulators, pharmaceutical preparations, cosmetic preparations and growth regulators containing these compounds
申请人:Dolezal Karel
公开号:US20060166925A1
公开(公告)日:2006-07-27
The invention concerns novel substitution derivatives of N
6
-benzyladenosine having anticancer, mitotic, immunosuppressive and antisenescent properties for plant, animal and human cells. This invention also relates to the methods of preparation of these N
6
-benzyladenosine derivatives and their use as drugs, cosmetic preparations and growth regulators comprising these derivatives as active compound and use of these derivatives for preparation of pharmaceutical compositions, in biotechnological processes, in cosmetics and in agriculture.
本发明涉及 N
6
-苄基腺苷的新型取代衍生物,这些衍生物对植物、动物和人体细胞具有抗癌、有丝分裂、免疫抑制和抗增殖特性。本发明还涉及这些 N 6 -苄基腺苷的制备方法。
6
-苄基腺苷衍生物的制备方法,以及它们作为药物、化妆品制剂和生长调节剂的用途,包括这些衍生物作为活性化合物,以及这些衍生物在制备药物组合物、生物技术过程、化妆品和农业中的用途。
NUCLEOSIDE DERIVATIVES FOR THE TREATMENT OF HEPATITIS C
申请人:F. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE AG
公开号:EP1315736A2
公开(公告)日:2003-06-04
SUBSTITUTION DERIVATIVES OF N SP 6 SP -BENZYLADENOSINE, METHODS OF THEIR PREPARATION, THEIR USE FOR PREPARATION OF DRUGS, COSMETIC PREPARATIONS AND GROWTH REGULATORS, PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS, COSMETIC PREPARATIONS AND GROWTH REGULATORS CONTAINING THESE COMPOUNDS
申请人:Ustav Experimentalni Botaniky Akademie ved Ceské Republiky