PROCESS FOR PRODUCING 1,1,1,3,3-PENTAFLUOROPROPANE, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING 2,2,3-TRICHLORO-1,1,1,3,3-PENTAFLUOROPROPANE, AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING 2,2,3-TRICHLORO-1,1,1-TRIFLUOROPROPANE
申请人:DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD.
公开号:EP0703208A1
公开(公告)日:1996-03-27
1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane is produced by hydrogenating 2,2,3-trichloro-1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane with at least 4.5 times by equivalent as much hydrogen in the presence of a noble metal catalyst, particularly a palladium catalyst in vapor phase. The 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane is also produced by chlorofluorinating propane, propene, hexachloropropene, etc., in the presence of a metallic catalyst into 2,2,3-trichloro-1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane and reducing the product with hydrogen in the presence of a noble metal catalyst. It is possible to produce 2,2,3-trichloro-1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane and 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane efficiently and economically.
1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷是由 2,2,3-三
氯-
1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷与至少 4.5 倍当量的
氢气在
贵金属催化剂,特别是气相
钯催化剂存在下进行氢化而制得。
1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷还可以通过在
金属催化剂存在下将
丙烷、
丙烯、
六氯丙烯等
氯化
氟化成 2,2,3-三
氯-
1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷,然后在
贵金属催化剂存在下用
氢气还原生成物来生产。2,2,3- 三
氯-
1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷和
1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷的生产既高效又经济。