3-Thienyl- and 3-furylaminobutyric acids. Synthesis and binding GABAB receptor studies
摘要:
Baclofen (beta-(p-chlorophenyl)-GABA) is a selective agonist for the bicuculline-insensitive GABA(B) receptor. The search for new compounds that bind to the GABA(B) receptor is very important to clarify structural requirements. We report herein the synthesis and the binding studies of variously substituted 3-thienyl- and 3-furylaminobutyric acids. 4-Amino-3-(5-methyl-2-thienyl)butyric acid (5d) and 4-amino-3-(5-chloro-2-thienyl)butyric acid (5h) are potent and specific ligands for GABA(B) receptor. The IC50 values for the displacement of (R)-(-)-[H-3]baclofen are 1.34 and 0.61-mu-M for 5d and 5h, respectively, as compared to 0.33-mu-M for baclofen.
Provided herein are multicyclic compounds, methods of their synthesis, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, and methods of their use. The compounds provided herein are useful for the treatment, prevention, and/or management of various neurological disorders, including but not limited to, psychosis and schizophrenia.
Provided herein are multicyclic compounds, methods of their synthesis, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, and methods of their use. The compounds provided herein are useful for the treatment, prevention, and/or management of various neurological disorders, including but not limited to, psychosis and schizophrenia.
New Multicomponent Reaction for the Direct Synthesis of β-Aryl-γ-nitroesters Promoted by Hydrotalcite-Derived Mixed Oxides as Heterogeneous Catalyst
作者:Caroline R. M. D'Oca、Fabricio F. Naciuk、Jéssica C. Silva、Esthéfani P. Guedes、Celso C. Moro、Marcelo G. M. D'Oca、Leonardo S. Santos、Fabiane M. Natchigall、Dennis Russowsky
DOI:10.5935/0103-5053.20160175
日期:——
A new approach based on multicomponent/domino combined reactions for the synthesis of gamma-nitroesters promoted by a mixed aluminium-magnesium oxides derived from hydrotalcite-like material was developed. Different gamma-nitroesters were synthesized in 15-95% yield using Meldrum's acid, aromatic aldehydes, nitromethane and different alcohols as reagents and solvents. The gamma-aminobutyric acid derivatives, Phenibut and Baclofen, were prepared in 63 and 61% overall yield, respectively, through a two steps synthetic strategy. A mechanistic pathway was proposed based on the gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) experiments.