Facile one-pot three-component synthesis of diverse 2,3-disubstituted isoindolin-1-ones using ZrO<sub>2</sub> nanoparticles as a reusable dual acid–base solid support under solvent-free conditions
A facileone-potthree-component protocol for the synthesis of a series of multi-functionalized 2,3-disubstituted isoindolin-1-ones has been developed using ZrO2 nanoparticles as a dual acid–base solid support under solvent-free conditions. The surface of the ZrO2 nanoparticles, which is embedded with active hydroxyl groups, oxyanions and Zr4+ ions, efficiently catalyses the condensation of 2-carboxybenzaldehyde
Monobromomalononitrile: an efficient regioselective mono brominating agent towards active methylene compounds and enamines under mild conditions
作者:Sudipta Pathak、Ashis Kundu、Animesh Pramanik
DOI:10.1039/c3ra46687f
日期:——
The potential of monobromomalononitrile (MBM) as a convenient source of cationic bromine in organic bromination reaction has been explored. Studies reveal that MBM can be a good substitute for N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) in various respects. Enamines and active methylene compounds bearing aromatic rings are selectively mono brominated on the vinylic and active methylene group respectively on reaction
Synthesis of fused-tetrahydropyrimidines: one-pot methylenation–cyclization utilizing two molecules of CO<sub>2</sub>
作者:Yulei Zhao、Xuqiang Guo、Yulan Du、Xinrui Shi、Shina Yan、Yunlin Liu、Jinmao You
DOI:10.1039/d0ob01504k
日期:——
A methylenation–cyclization reaction, employing cyclic enaminones with primary aromatic amines and two molecules of CO2, furnishing fused-tetrahydropyrimidines, is discussed. In this Cs2CO3 and ZnI2 catalyzed one-pot two-step procedure, two molecules of CO2 were selectively converted to methylene groups. The multi-component reaction might proceed through the formation of bis(silyl)acetal which was
讨论了使用环状烯胺酮与伯芳香胺和两个 CO 2分子,提供稠合四氢嘧啶的亚甲基化-环化反应。在这个Cs 2 CO 3和ZnI 2催化的一锅两步法中,两个CO 2分子被选择性地转化为亚甲基。多组分反应可能通过形成双(甲硅烷基)缩醛进行,然后是缩合和进一步的氮杂-狄尔斯-阿尔德反应。氢喹唑啉、氢环戊二烯[ d ]嘧啶和氢茚并[1,2- d ]嘧啶衍生物可以以CO 2作为C1源有效地制备。
Domino reactions of cyclic enaminones leading to selective synthesis of pentacyclic indoles and its functionalization
作者:Wei Fan、Yan-Rong Li、Qun Li、Bo Jiang、Guigen Li
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2016.06.058
日期:2016.8
established, providing selective protocol to pentacyclic indoles with different substituted patterns (up to 50 examples). Both substitutions on the cyclic enaminone ring and reaction temperatures showed obvious impact on the reaction pathways. For instance, selective allylic hydroxylation and allylic esterification of in situ generated indoles depend on reaction temperatures. With special substituents
Enantioselective Construction of Tetrahydroquinolin-5-one-Based Spirooxindole Scaffold via an Organocatalytic Asymmetric Multicomponent [3 + 3] Cyclization
作者:Qiu-Ning Zhu、Yu-Chen Zhang、Meng-Meng Xu、Xiao-Xue Sun、Xue Yang、Feng Shi
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.6b01598
日期:2016.9.2
e-based spirooxindole has been developed via a chiral cinchona alkaloid catalyzed asymmetric three-component [3 + 3] cyclization of cyclic enaminone, isatin, and malononitrile, which afforded a series of tetrahydroquinolin-5-one-based spirooxindoles in high yields and with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% yield, 97:3 er). This reaction could be applicable to large-scale synthesis of enantioenriched