New C5-Alkylated Indolobenzazepinones Acting as Inhibitors of Tubulin Polymerization: Cytotoxic and Antitumor Activities
摘要:
A series of 5-alkylindolobenzazepin-7-ones was synthesized by Suzuki coupling between 3-iodoindole-2-carboxylates and the appropriate alpha-alkylbenzylamino o-boronic acids followed by cyclization to the lactam. Derivatives having a linear alkyl chain at C5 were found to be highly cytotoxic to KB cells with IC50 values in the 30-80 nM range. These compounds also inhibited the polymerization of tubulin with IC50's of 1-2 mu M. Compound 4f ((S)-5-ethyl) showed comparable antiproliferative activities (IC50's of 30-70 nM) in a variety of cancer cell lines, cell growth being arrested at the G2/M phase. Compound 4f induced apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner in three different cancer cell lines and was shown to affect cell morphology in a manner consistent with its inhibitory action on tubulin polymerization. Using the experimental model of glioma grafted on the chick chorio-allantoic membrane, local treatment with compound 4f markedly reduced tumor progression.
(−)-Sparteine-Mediated α-Lithiation of N-Boc-N-(p-methoxyphenyl)benzylamine: Enantioselective Syntheses of (S) and (R) Mono- and Disubstituted N-Boc-benzylamines
[EN] NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE RECEPTOR A AGONISTS USEFUL FOR THE TREATMENT OF CARDIOMETABOLIC DISEASES, KIDNEY DISEASE AND DIABETES<br/>[FR] AGONISTES DU RÉCEPTEUR A DU PEPTIDE NATRIURÉTIQUE UTILES POUR LE TRAITEMENT DE MALADIES CARDIOMÉTABOLIQUES, D'UNE MALADIE RÉNALE ET DU DIABÈTE
申请人:MERCK SHARP & DOHME
公开号:WO2020236688A1
公开(公告)日:2020-11-26
The present invention relates to Compounds of Formula I: I and pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrug thereof. The present invention also relates to compositions comprising at least one compound of Formula I, and methods of using the compounds of Formula I for treatment of cardiometabolic diseases including high blood pressure, heart failure, kidney disease, and diabetes in a subject.
Novel bifunctional thiourea–ammonium salt catalysts derived from amino acids: application to highly enantio- and diastereoselective aza-Henry reaction
作者:Hong-Yu Wang、Zhuo Chai、Gang Zhao
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2013.04.079
日期:2013.6
development of new efficient and easily accessible catalysts has been one of the focuses in asymmetric phase-transfer catalysis. In this paper, a novel class of chiral bifunctional thiourea–ammonium phase-transfercatalysts were synthesized from commercially available α-amino acids. The structural modularity of these catalysts permits facile tunings to achieve optimum results, which was demonstrated
Catalytic Enantioselective Addition of Organometallic Reagents to <i>N</i>-Formylimines Using Monodentate Phosphoramidite Ligands
作者:Maria Gabriella Pizzuti、Adriaan J. Minnaard、Ben L. Feringa
DOI:10.1021/jo702140f
日期:2008.2.1
The asymmetricsynthesis of protected amines via the copper/phosphoramidite-catalyzed addition of organozinc and organoaluminum reagents to N-acylimines, generated in situ from aromatic and aliphatic α-amidosulfones, is reported. High yields of optically active N-formyl-protected amines and enantioselectivities up to 99% were obtained. Under the reaction conditions, partial oxidation of the phosphoramidite
Novel pyrrolidine compound and a process for preparing the same
申请人:Moritani Yasunori
公开号:US20070167440A1
公开(公告)日:2007-07-19
The present invention relates to a novel pyrrolidine compound, which has a potent antagonistic activity against central cannabinoid (CB1) receptor, having the formula [I]: wherein each of R
1
and R
2
is (A) optionally substituted aryl (or heteroaryl) group, or (B) both of the groups combine to form a group of the formula: one of R
3
and R
4
is hydrogen and another is hydrogen, hydroxyl, hydroxyalkyl, etc., or both of R
3
and R
4
combine to form oxo group, R
5
is hydrogen or alkyl, Y is single bond, oxygen atom or a group of the formula: —N(R
7
)—, R
6
is optionally substituted hydrocarbon group or optionally substituted cyclic group, R
7
is alkyl or alkyloxycarbonylalkyl, provided that R
6
is not 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl group when Y is single bond and one of the R
3
and R
4
is hydrogen and another is hydroxymethyl, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
BICYCLIC HETEROCYCLE DERIVATIVES AND USE THEREOF AS GPR119 MODULATORS
申请人:Harris Joel M.
公开号:US20110065671A1
公开(公告)日:2011-03-17
The present invention relates to Bicyclic Heterocycle Derivatives of formula (I), compositions comprising a Bi-cyclic Heterocycle Derivative, and methods of using the Bicyclic Heterocycle Derivatives for treating or preventing obesity, diabetes, a metabolic disorder, a cardiovascular disease or a disorder related to the activity of GPR1 19 in a patient.