Rapid Preparation of Variously Protected Glycals Using Titanium(III)
摘要:
Glycosyl chlorides and bromides can be rapidly converted to glycals in high yield by reaction with (Cp2Ti[III]Cl)(2). This reagent tolerates a wide range of common carbohydrate protecting groups, including silyl ethers, acetals, and esters; the methodology provides a general route for the preparation of glycals substituted with both acid- and base-labile functionality. A reaction mechanism is proposed that is based on heteroatom abstraction to give an intermediate glycosyl radical. This radical reacts with a second equivalent of Ti(III) to yield a glycosyltitanium(IV) species. P-Heteroatom elimination from the glycosyltitanium(IV) complex gives the glycal.
Nitro-polyols via Pyridine Promoted C═C Cleavage of 2-Nitroglycals. Application to the Synthesis of (−)-Hyacinthacine A1
作者:Shengbiao Tang、De-Cai Xiong、Shende Jiang、Xin-Shan Ye
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.5b03607
日期:2016.2.5
A mild and convenient transformation for the synthesis of nitro-polyols is described. The nitro-polyol derivatives were prepared either from 2-nitroglycals via a pyridine-promoted scission of the carbon–carbon double bond or from glycals via a sequential nitration–scission procedure. The generated nitro-polyols could undergo a stereoselective Michael addition reaction. The utility of the addition products
Variously substituted glycals are readily prepared from glycosyl bromides using (Cp2TiCl)2
作者:Roxanne P Spencer、Jeffrey Schwartz
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(96)00865-9
日期:1996.6
Glycosyl halides, variouslysubstituted with ether, acetal, or ester protecting groups, were converted to the corresponding glycals in high yield by reaction with (Cp2TiCl)2. A glycosyl chloride was less reactive than the analogous bromide.
Selective formation of C-2 azidodeoxy-d-glucose derivatives from d-glucal precursors using the azidonitration reaction
作者:Peter H. Seeberger、Susanne Roehrig、Peter Schell、Yuan Wang、William J. Christ
DOI:10.1016/s0008-6215(00)00111-7
日期:2000.8
groups, were subjected to the azidonitration reaction to furnish the corresponding C-2 azidodeoxy-D-glucoses. 4,6-O-Isopropylidene-3-O-triisopropylsilyl-D-arabino-hex-1-enit ol afforded 2-azido-2-deoxy-4,6-O-isopropylidene-3-O-triisopropylsilyl-D-gluco pyranosyl nitrate and its D-manno isomer in a 20:1 ratio. These findings allow the azidonitration reaction to be now used for the preparation of a variety
A Novel Aspect in Chlorination of D-Glucal Derivatives. Important Roles of the 4,6-<i>O</i>-Benzylidene Group and Substituent at<i>C</i>-3 in the Selective Formation of β-D-<i>Manno</i>and β-D-<i>Arabino</i>Isomers
In contrast with the precedent reports described in peracetyl-and perbenzyl-D-glucal, chlorination of 3-O-acetyl- and 3-deoxy-4,6-O-benzylidene-D-glucal in carbon tetrachloride predominantly occurred from the β-side to give the β-D-manno and β-D-arabino adducts, respectively.
Sc(OTf)3-catalyzed C-glycosidation of glycals: a facile synthesis of allyl glycosides, glycosyl cyanides and glycosyl azides
作者:J.S Yadav、B.V.Subba Reddy、Pratap K Chand
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(01)00629-3
日期:2001.6
The treatment of glycals with allyltrimethylsilane, trimethylsilyl cyanide and trimethylsilyl azide in the presence of catalytic amounts of Sc(OTf)(3) gave the corresponding 2,3-unsaturated allyl glycosides, glycosyl cyanides and glycosyl azides in excellent yields with high cl-selectivity. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.