A Novel Series of 2,5-Substituted Tryptamine Derivatives as Vascular 5HT<sub>1B/1D</sub> Receptor Antagonists
作者:Gerard P. Moloney、Alan D. Robertson、Graeme R. Martin、Steven MacLennan、Neil Mathews、Susan Dodsworth、Pang Yih Sang、Cameron Knight、Robert Glen
DOI:10.1021/jm9605849
日期:1997.7.1
silent, competitive, and selective antagonist which shows affinity at the vascular 5HT1B-like receptors only. Changes to the size of the 2-ester substituent have a significant effect on affinity at the 5HT1B-like receptor and other receptors. Prudent placement of the carbonyl substituent in the heterocycle of the 5-side chain is crucial for good affinity and selectivity over the 5HT2A and other receptors
Synthesis and serotonergic activity of 2-oxadiazolyl-5-substituted-N,N-dimethyltryptamines: novel antagonists for the vascular 5-HT1B-like receptor
作者:Gerard P. Moloney、Graeme R. Martin、Neil Mathews、Steve MacLennan、Susan Dodsworth、Pang Yih Sang、Cameron Knight、Miles Maxwell、Robert C. Glen
DOI:10.1039/a903325d
日期:——
The synthesis and vascular 5-HT1B-like receptor activity of a novel series of 2-oxadiazolyl-5-substituted tryptamine derivatives 2 is described. Modifications to the 2-oxadiazolyl group R1, the heterocycle R2 and the length of the linking chain (n) have been explored. Several compounds were identified which exhibited moderate 5-HT1B-like receptor affinity. In particular, 2-(3-ethyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)-3-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-5-[(4,4-dimethyl-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-1-yl)methyl]-1H-indole (20) in which n = 1 had a pKB = 7.23 at the 5-HT1B-like receptor and >60 fold selectivity over α1-adrenoceptor affinity. This contrasts with the higher homologue derivatives such as 10 and 11 where n = 2 which exhibited decreased potency and selectivity for the 5-HT1B-like receptor. The 2-oxadiazolyl-5-substituted-N,N-dimethyltryptamine derivatives were found to be silent (as judged by the inability of angiotensin II to unmask 5-HT1B-like receptor mediated agonist activity in the rabbit femoral artery) and competitive 5-HT1B-like receptor antagonists with half lives of up to 1.5 hours in dog plasma and with good oral bioavailability.