N-Trifluoromethylthiolated Sulfonimidamides and Sulfoximines: Anti-microbial, Anti-mycobacterial, and Cytotoxic Activity
摘要:
Herein we demonstrate the expanded utility of a recently described N-trifluoromethylthiolation protocol to sulfonimidamide containing substances. The novel N-trifluoromethylthio sulfonimidamide derivatives thus obtained were evaluated for antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb.) and Mycobacterium abscessus and Gram + Ve (Streptococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis), and Gram - Ve (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa) bacteria. Two compounds, 13 and 15 showed high antimycobacterial activity with MIC value of 4-8 mu g/mL; i.e. comparable to WHO recommended first line antibiotic for TB infection ethambutol. The same compounds were also found to be cytotoxic in HepG2 cells (compound 13 IC50 = 15 mu g/mL; compound 15 IC50 = 65 mu g/mL). A structure activity relationship, using matched pair analysis, gave the unexpected conclusion that the trifluoromethylthio moiety was responsible for the cellular and bacterial toxicity. Given the increasing use of the trifluoromethylthio group in contemporary medicinal chemistry, this observation calls for considerations before implementation of the functionality in drug design.
Synthesis and arylation of unprotected sulfonimidamides
摘要:
Herein we evaluate different methodologies for the synthesis of unprotected sulfonimidamides. Three different procedures that allow orthogonal deprotection of the imine nitrogen under acidic, nucleophilic, and basic conditions were established. Moreover, we present a highly efficient methodology for functionalization of the imine nitrogen through Pd-catalyzed C-N arylation. RuPhos ligand was shown to allow short reaction time, excellent yields, and allowed coupling of both aryl halides and heteroaryl bromides. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Direct Synthesis of <i>N</i>
-Acyl Sulfonimidamides and <i>N</i>
-Sulfonimidoyl Amidines from Sulfonimidoyl Azides
作者:Ganesh Chandra Nandi、Irfana Jesin
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201800215
日期:2018.7.4
demonstrate their utility in the construction of N‐acyl sulfonimidamides and N‐sulfonimidoyl amidines. N‐Acyl sulfonimidamides were synthesized in good to very good yields via “on water” copper‐catalyzed three‐component coupling between sulfonimidoyl azide, alkynes and water. The use of amines as nucleophiles yielded a wide range of N‐sulfonimidoyl amidines. Both reactions were completed in very short