The efficient total synthesis of bis-glycosyl apigenin from naringenin: a greener way
摘要:
An efficient total synthesis of 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-4'-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl apigenin (1) was developed in only four steps from naringenin. Compared with our previously reported first total synthesis route (six steps and 19.6% overall yield), this new route contained two steps of highly regioselective glycosylation without any selective protection steps. 7,4'-di-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl apigenin (2) was also prepared efficiently by this method. The method is environmentally friendly, economical, and provides a greener method for flavonoid synthesis starting from an inexpensive flavanone. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The first total synthesis of 7-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-4′-O-α-l-rhamnopyranosyl apigenin via a hexanoyl ester-based protection strategy
作者:Qi Gao、Gaoyan Lian、Feng Lin
DOI:10.1016/j.carres.2008.12.016
日期:2009.3
The first total synthesis of 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-4 '-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyI apigenin 1, which exhibits good anti-hepatitis B virus and anti-stroke activities, was accomplished in six steps and 20% overall yield from apigenin. Another synthetic route, in which the target was obtained in seven steps, was also developed to prove the utility of a hexanoyl ester-based orthogonal protection strategy. The hexanoyl protection strategy provided all the flavonoid intermediates with good solubility and reactivity, enabled efficient selective protection and glycosylation, and provided a practical and effective synthetic strategy for flavonoids, starting from commercially available flavone. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The efficient total synthesis of bis-glycosyl apigenin from naringenin: a greener way
作者:Jianli Chen、Wei Huang、Gaoyan Lian、Feng Lin
DOI:10.1016/j.carres.2009.08.014
日期:2009.11
An efficient total synthesis of 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-4'-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl apigenin (1) was developed in only four steps from naringenin. Compared with our previously reported first total synthesis route (six steps and 19.6% overall yield), this new route contained two steps of highly regioselective glycosylation without any selective protection steps. 7,4'-di-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl apigenin (2) was also prepared efficiently by this method. The method is environmentally friendly, economical, and provides a greener method for flavonoid synthesis starting from an inexpensive flavanone. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.