Efficient Activation of Acetals, Aldehydes, and Imines toward Silylated Nucleophiles by the Combined Use of Catalytic Amounts of [Rh(COD)Cl]2and TMS-CN under Almost Neutral Conditions
Synthesis of β-Amino Esters by Bismuth Triflate Catalyzed Three-Component Mannich-Type Reaction
作者:Thierry Ollevier、Etienne Nadeau
DOI:10.1055/s-2005-923594
日期:——
Bismuth triflate catalyzes the Mannich-typereaction of a variety of in situ generated aldimines using aldehydes, anilines, and silyl enol ethers in a three-componentreaction. The reaction proceeds rapidly and affords the corresponding protected beta-amino ketones in high yields (up to 94%).
An efficient and mild bismuth triflate-catalysed three-component Mannich-type reaction
作者:Thierry Ollevier、Etienne Nadeau
DOI:10.1039/b710794c
日期:——
In the presence of a catalytic amount of Bi(OTf)(3).4H(2)O, aldehydes together with amines react with silylenolates to afford the corresponding Mannich-type adducts smoothly. A wide variety of silylenolates derived from ketones, as well as esters and thioesters, react rapidly to afford the beta-amino ketones or the beta-amino esters in high yields (up to 94%).
Solvent-free Imino-Aldol Three-component Couplings on a Conveniently-prepared and Reusable Phosphoric Acid-Silica Gel Support
作者:Sandra Lock、Norikazu Miyoshi、Makoto Wada
DOI:10.1246/cl.2004.1308
日期:2004.10
solvent-free procedure for the synthesis of β-amino carbonyl compounds in generally moderate to excellent yields has been developed. Three-component Mannich-type couplings between aldehydes (aromatic, aliphatic, alicyclic, and heterocyclic), aromatic amines and silyl enol equivalents proceeded smoothly on a conveniently prepared and reusable phosphoric acid-silica gel solid support.
An efficient method for one-pot synthesis of β-lactams from aldimines and ketene silyl acetals by tandem Lewis base-catalyzed Mannich-type addition and cyclization, namely reaction of benzylideneanilines and trimethylsilyl enolates derived from esters or thioesters was established by using a Lewis base catalyst such as lithium acetate, N-lithio-2-pyrrolidone, potassium salt of phthalimide or lithium