A membrane sensitive to anions is obtained by forming into a membrane either a composition comprising an onium salt compound such as trioctylmethylammonium chloride or tetraoctylammonium bromide, and an aromatic boric diester compound such as (p-alkyloxy)phenyl borate, or a composition which comprises these two ingredients and a membrane-forming polymer such as polyvinyl chloride or polystyrene, and may further contain a fat-soluble anion salt such as tetraphenyl borate. This membrane can yield an ion-selective electrode which permits hydrogencarbonate ions contained in body fluids to be rapidly determined with high sensitivity and high selectivity and which has a long life.
一种对阴离子敏感的膜是通过以下两种方法制成的:一种是由鎓盐化合物(如三辛基甲基
氯化铵或四辛基
溴化铵)和芳香族
硼二
酯类化合物(如(对-烷氧基)苯基
硼酸酯)组成的组合物,另一种是由这两种成分和成膜聚合物(如聚
氯乙烯或聚
苯乙烯)组成的组合物,还可进一步含有脂溶性阴离子盐(如四苯基
硼酸酯)。这种膜可以产生一种离子选择性电极,它能以高灵敏度和高选择性快速测定体液中所含的
碳酸氢根离子,而且使用寿命长。