4,4'-(环己基亚甲基)双酚 | 10218-59-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 中文名称: 4,4'-(环己基亚甲基)双酚
• 英文名称: 4,4'-(cyclohexylmethylene)bisphenol
• 英文别名: bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)methylcyclohexane；Cyclohexyl-bis-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-methan；4-[Cyclohexyl(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]phenol；4-[cyclohexyl-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]phenol
• CAS: 10218-59-4
• 化学式: C₁₉H₂₂O₂
• 分子量: 282.382
• InChiKey: YZYGDZRBLOLVDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5.7
• 重原子数：
  21
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.37
• 拓扑面积：
  40.5
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  4-硝基邻苯二甲腈 、 4,4'-(环己基亚甲基)双酚 在 potassium carbonate 作用下， 以 二甲基亚砜 为溶剂， 反应 13.0h， 生成
  参考文献：
  名称：

  含烷基的具有自催化固化特性的邻苯二甲腈单体及其制备方法与应用

  摘要：

  本发明公开了一种含烷基的具有自催化固化特性的邻苯二甲腈单体及其制备方法与应用，所述含烷基的邻苯二甲腈单体，结构式如下：本发明所述有烷基的邻苯二甲腈单体中引入了催化单元烷基基团，因而可实现自催化固化，与现有邻苯二甲腈单体相比，在制备邻苯二甲腈树脂的应用中固化速率显著提高，所得到的邻苯二甲腈树脂的热稳定性及热氧稳定性优良。

  公开号：

  CN110256292A
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  环己酮 在 palladium 10% on activated carbon 、 氢气 、 三溴化硼 、 四氯化钛 、 锌 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 二氯甲烷 、 乙酸乙酯 为溶剂， 反应 100.5h， 生成 4,4'-(环己基亚甲基)双酚
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Estrogenic activity of bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanes with cyclic hydrophobic structure

  摘要：

  Monoalkylated bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanes (e.g., 1) are reported to show weak binding affinity for estrogen receptor (ER). We hypothesized that introduction of appropriately located hydrophobic substituents in these compounds would increase the binding affinity. Indeed, we found that bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)methane bearing a 3,3-dimethylcyclohexyl group (7) shows potent ER alpha binding affinity, comparable to that of estradiol. Bulkier substituents could be introduced at the 3,3-position without decreasing the affinity. However, the position of the substituents was critical: the 4,4-dimethylcyclohexyl derivative (2) showed very weak binding affinity. The compounds with high ER-binding affinity showed predominantly agonistic activity, together with weak antagonistic activity at high concentration, in cell proliferation assay with human breast cancer cell line MCF-7. Further structure-function studies of these compounds and their derivatives might lead to the development of more selective and potent estrogen receptor modulators. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.bmc.2015.09.046

文献信息

• Metal cation-exchanged montmorillonite (Mn+-mont)-catalysed aromatic alkylation with aldehydes and ketones
  作者：Jun-ichi Tateiwa、Ei Hayama、Takahiro Nishimura、Sakae Uemura

  DOI：10.1039/a701744h

  日期：——

  The alkylation of aromatic compounds with aldehydes and ketones in the presence of a variety of metal cation-exchanged montmorillonites (Mn+-mont; Mn+ = Zr4+, Al3+, Fe3+, Zn2+, H+, Na+) has been investigated. Al3+- and Zr4+-Monts are revealed to be effective as catalysts, while no reaction takes place with Na+-mont. Al3+-Mont-catalysed alkylation of phenol with several aldehydes produces mainly or almost solely the corresponding gem-bis(hydroxyphenyl)alkanes (bisphenols) in good yields, while that with several ketones affords selectively the corresponding alkylphenols in moderate to good yields. The alkylation always occurs at the carbonyl carbon without any skeletal rearrangement and the kind of products depends much on the steric hindrance of an electrophilic intermediary carbocation. The alkylation of anisole, veratrole and p-cresol proceeds well, while that of toluene, benzene, chlorobenzene and nitrobenzene scarcely occurs.

  在各种金属阳离子交换的蒙脱石（Mn+-mont；Mn+ = Zr4+、Al3+、Fe3+、Zn2+、H+、Na+）存在下，研究了芳香化合物与醛和酮的烷基化反应。发现Al3+和Zr4+蒙脱石是有效的催化剂，而Na+蒙脱石则不发生反应。由Al3+蒙脱石催化的苯酚与几种醛的烷基化反应主要或几乎只生成了相应的双（羟苯基）烷烃（双酚），产率良好；而与几种酮的烷基化反应则选择性地生成了相应的烷基苯酚，产率适中至良好。烷基化总是发生在羰基碳上，没有骨架重排，产物的类型很大程度上取决于亲电中间体的碳正离子的空间位阻。茴香醚、邻苯二甲醚和对甲酚的烷基化反应良好进行，而甲苯、苯、氯苯和硝基苯的烷基化反应几乎不发生。
• Artificial pulp particles, process for producing same and paper-like sheet prepared therefrom
  申请人：TEIJIN LIMITED

  公开号：EP0027516A1

  公开（公告）日：1981-04-29

  Artificial pulp particles useful for producing paper-like sheet having excellent insulating property, heat resistance and reduced moisture-absorbing property, are composed of a plurality of fine particulate core consistuents consisting of a polyester material, for example, polyethylene terephthalate or polyethylene 2,6-napthalate, which are embedded whithin and connected to each other by a matrix constituent consisting of a heat-resistant aromatic polymer material, for example, poly-m-phenylene isophthalamide, which is soluble in a solvent not capable of dissolving therein the polyester material.

  人工纤维素颗粒用于生产具有优异绝缘性能、耐热性和减少吸湿性能的类纸张片，由多种细颗粒核心成分组成，包括聚酯材料，例如聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯或聚对苯二甲酸2,6-萘酯，这些核心成分被嵌入并通过热稳定芳香聚合物材料组成的基体成分连接在一起，例如可溶于溶剂但不能溶解聚酯材料的聚间苯二甲酰胺。
• POLYCARBONATE RESIN COMPOSITION AND FORMED PRODUCT THEREOF
  申请人：Monden Toshiki

  公开号：US20110245388A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-10-06

  In a polycarbonate resin composition containing a polycarbonate resin and a polycarbosilane compound, the use of the polycarbosilane compound modifies the surface properties of the polycarbonate resin composition without adversely affecting the intrinsic characteristics of the polycarbonate resin, such as transparency, heat resistance, and mechanical properties, e.g., impact resistance. A polycarbonate resin composition containing 100 parts by mass of a polycarbonate resin, 0.001 to 1 part by mass of a metal salt compound, and 0.005 to 5 parts by mass of a polycarbosilane compound has significantly improved flame resistance and high transparency and causes markedly reduced outgassing and mold fouling, without losing impact resistance and heat resistance.

  在含有聚碳酸酯树脂和聚碳硅烷化合物的聚碳酸酯树脂组合物中，使用聚碳硅烷化合物可以改变聚碳酸酯树脂组合物的表面特性，而不会对聚碳酸酯树脂的固有特性产生不利影响，如透明度、耐热性和机械性能（例如冲击强度）。含有100质量部聚碳酸酯树脂、0.001至1质量部金属盐化合物和0.005至5质量部聚碳硅烷化合物的聚碳酸酯树脂组合物具有显著提高的阻燃性和高透明度，显著减少气体排放和模具污染，同时不会损失冲击强度和耐热性。
• Methods for producing and purifying 2-hydrocarbyl-3,3-bis(4-hydroxyaryl)phthalimidine monomers and polycarbonates derived therefrom
  申请人：Rai Kumar Vinod

  公开号：US20050288517A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-12-29

  Disclosed herein is a method for producing a 2-hydrocarbyl-3,3-bis(4-hydroxyaryl)phthalimidine. The method comprises forming a reaction mixture comprising at least one substituted or unsubstituted phenolphthalein compound, at least one substituted or unsubstituted primary hydrocarbyl amine, and an acid catalyst; and heating the reaction mixture to form 2-hydrocarbyl-3,3-bis(4-hydroxyaryl)phthalimidine. An adduct of the 2-hydrocarbyl-3,3-bis(4-hydroxyaryl)phthalimidine is formed either by using an excess of the primary hydrocarbyl amine in the first heating step, or by isolating crude 2-hydrocarbyl-3,3-bis(4-hydroxyaryl)phthalimidine after the heating step and then reacting with a further amount of the primary hydrocarbyl amine. The 2-hydrocarbyl-3,3-bis(4-hydroxyaryl)phthalimidine has a formula: where R 1 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen and a hydrocarbyl group, and R 2 is selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl group, and a halogen.

  本文公开了一种制备2-烃基-3,3-双(4-羟基芳基)邻苯二酰亚胺的方法。该方法包括形成一个反应混合物，其中包括至少一种取代或未取代的苯酞化合物、至少一种取代或未取代的一次烃基胺和酸催化剂；并加热反应混合物以形成2-烃基-3,3-双(4-羟基芳基)邻苯二酰亚胺。2-烃基-3,3-双(4-羟基芳基)邻苯二酰亚胺的加合物可通过在第一次加热步骤中使用过量的一次烃基胺来形成，或者通过在加热步骤后分离粗糙的2-烃基-3,3-双(4-羟基芳基)邻苯二酰亚胺然后与进一步的一次烃基胺反应来形成。2-烃基-3,3-双(4-羟基芳基)邻苯二酰亚胺具有以下化学式：其中R1选自氢和烃基团组成的群，R2选自氢、烃基团和卤素组成的群。
• Phosphazenium salt phase transfer catalysts
  申请人：Brunelle Joseph Daniel

  公开号：US20060069291A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-03-30

  A method for carrying out a chemical reaction between at least two reactants occupying separate phases within a multiphase reaction mixture has been discovered in which at least one phosphazenium salt is employed as a phase transfer catalyst. The remarkable utility of phosphazenium salts as phase transfer catalysts is illustrated by the preparation of aromatic ethers. The phosphazenium salt phase transfer catalysts are shown to be especially useful in the preparation of aromatic polyethers such as polyether sulfones.

  已经发现了一种在多相反应混合物中进行至少两种占据不同相位的反应物之间的化学反应的方法，其中至少一种磷氮盐被用作相转移催化剂。磷氮盐作为相转移催化剂的显著实用性可通过芳香醚的制备来说明。磷氮盐相转移催化剂在芳香聚醚如聚醚砜的制备中被证明特别有用。