Dual Catalysis in Enantioselective Oxidopyrylium-Based [5 + 2] Cycloadditions
摘要:
A new method for effecting catalytic enantioselective intramolecular [5 + 2] cycloadditions based on oxidopyrylium intermediates is reported. The dual catalyst system consists of a chiral primary aminothiourea and a second achiral thiourea. Experimental evidence points to a new type of cooperative catalysis with each species being necessary to generate a reactive pyrylium ion pair that undergoes subsequent cycloaddition with high enantioselectivity.
Dual Catalysis in Enantioselective Oxidopyrylium-Based [5 + 2] Cycloadditions
摘要:
A new method for effecting catalytic enantioselective intramolecular [5 + 2] cycloadditions based on oxidopyrylium intermediates is reported. The dual catalyst system consists of a chiral primary aminothiourea and a second achiral thiourea. Experimental evidence points to a new type of cooperative catalysis with each species being necessary to generate a reactive pyrylium ion pair that undergoes subsequent cycloaddition with high enantioselectivity.
作者:Riley H. Kaufman、Chunyin M. Law、Justin A. Simanis、Erica L. Woodall、Christian R. Zwick、Henry B. Wedler、Paul Wendelboe、Christopher G. Hamaker、John R. Goodell、Dean J. Tantillo、T. Andrew Mitchell
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.8b01322
日期:2018.9.7
Oxidopyrylium-alkene [5 + 2] cycloaddition conjugate addition cascade (C3) sequences are described. Intramolecular cycloadditionsinvolving terminal alkenes, enals, and enones were investigated. Substrates with tethers of varying lengths delivered five- and six-membered carbocycles and heterocycles thus demonstrating the scope and limitation of the cycloaddition–conjugate addition cascade. Several