The trans- and cis-substituted 2-allyl-1-(2-propenyl)cyclopentanes 5a (47% yield) and 5b (33% yield) as well as the trans- and cis-substituted 2-allyl-1-(2-propenyl)cyclohexanes 6a (48% yield) and 6b (64% yield) were synthesized from the corresponding 1-acetyl-1-cycloalkenes. Their intramolecular, Cu-catalyzed [2+2] photocycloaddition reaction was studied in ether as the solvent. The reaction proceeded
反式和顺式取代的 2-烯丙基-1-(2-
丙烯基)
环戊烷 5a(产率 47%)和 5b(产率 33%)以及反式和顺式取代的 2-烯丙基-1-(2 -
丙烯基)
环己烷6a(48%产率)和6b(64%产率)由相应的1-乙酰基-1-环烯烃合成。在醚作为溶剂中研究了它们的分子内、Cu 催化的 [2+2] 光环加成反应。该反应以优异的表面非对映选择性进行。反式环
烷烃 5a 和 6a 仅产生反式反顺式产物 11a (80%) 和 12a (80%),而顺式环
烷烃 5b 和 6b 产生顺式-顺式-顺式产物 11b (77%) 和12b (88%)。产物11a和12a的结构通过核磁共振光谱阐明。化合物 11b 和 12b 的构型分配通过这些化合物的独立合成得到证实。