α- and β-Homogalactonojirimycins (α- and β-Homogalactostatins) synthesis and further biological evaluation
摘要:
The homoiminosugars alpha- and beta -homogalactonojirimycins were prepared from a common intermediate, tetra-O-benzyl-D-galacto-heptenitol 6, by way of highly stereoselective reaction sequences involving, as the key steps, an internal amidomercuralion (a-epimer) and a double reductive amination (beta -epimer). alpha -Homogalactonojirimycin retains a large part of the potent activity of the parent galactonojirimycin and 1-deoxygalactonojirimycin as an inhibitor of alpha -galaclosidases. However, by contrast with the parent iminosugars, it does not inhibit beta -galactosidases, with the exception of the Jack beans enzyme. beta -Homogalactonojirimycin is a weak cc-galactosidase inhibitor and is completely devoid of activity towards P-galactosidases. Thus, a marked selectivity toward one family of enzymes has been achieved by the addition of an alpha -CH2OH group in the structure of the parent iminosugars. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
α- and β-Homogalactonojirimycins (α- and β-Homogalactostatins) synthesis and further biological evaluation
摘要:
The homoiminosugars alpha- and beta -homogalactonojirimycins were prepared from a common intermediate, tetra-O-benzyl-D-galacto-heptenitol 6, by way of highly stereoselective reaction sequences involving, as the key steps, an internal amidomercuralion (a-epimer) and a double reductive amination (beta -epimer). alpha -Homogalactonojirimycin retains a large part of the potent activity of the parent galactonojirimycin and 1-deoxygalactonojirimycin as an inhibitor of alpha -galaclosidases. However, by contrast with the parent iminosugars, it does not inhibit beta -galactosidases, with the exception of the Jack beans enzyme. beta -Homogalactonojirimycin is a weak cc-galactosidase inhibitor and is completely devoid of activity towards P-galactosidases. Thus, a marked selectivity toward one family of enzymes has been achieved by the addition of an alpha -CH2OH group in the structure of the parent iminosugars. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Spontaneous cyclization of triflates derived from δ-benzyloxy alcohols: Efficient and general synthesis of C-vinyl furanosides
作者:Olivier R. Martin、Feng Yang、Fang Xie
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(94)02166-9
日期:1995.1
On reaction with triflic anhydride, the hept-1-enitols resulting from the Wittig reaction of tetra-O-benzyl d-hexopyranoses with [Ph3PCH2] lead, in one step, to 3,6-anhydro-hept-1-enitol derivatives (“C-vinylfuranosides”) in high yield, by way of the participation of the benzyloxy group at C-3 with concomitant debenzylation.
与三氟甲磺酸酐反应,从四-O-苄基d-hexopyranoses与[的Wittig反应得到的庚-1- enitols博士3 P CH 2 ]铅,在一个步骤中,向3,6-脱水庚1-烯醇衍生物(“ C-乙烯基呋喃糖苷”),通过苄氧基在C-3上的参与以及伴随的脱苄基作用,以高收率获得。
Synthesis of “α-Homogalactostatin” and of its 1,N-anhydro derivative
作者:Olivier R. Martin、Fang Xie、Li Liu
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(95)00708-k
日期:1995.6
alpha-Homogalactostatin 2 was prepared in 10 steps from 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-D-galactose by way of a Wittig chain extension and a mercuricyclization. The synthesis of 2 was assisted by the unexpected participation of the nitrogen protecting group (benzyl carbamate) during iododemercuration. Intermediate 10 was converted in 2 steps into the 1,N-anhydro derivative of 2, compound 3, a potential inactivator of galactosidases.