Asymmetric cycloaddition of anthrone and maleimides catalyzed by C2-chiral pyrrolidines
作者:Kouhei Uemae、Satoshi Masuda、Yukio Yamamoto
DOI:10.1039/b100961n
日期:——
Catalytic asymmetric cycloaddition of anthrone with N-alkyl- and N-arylmaleimides with various substituents in the aromatic ring was carried out in the presence of C2-chiral pyrrolidines to afford chiral, non-racemic [4 + 2] adducts. Among them, good catalytic activity was observed with the pyrrolidines with a N-(4-pyridyl)methyl group 1h, which was discussed from the viewpoint of conformational analysis. The best stereoselectivity of 87% ee was attained when the reaction of N-(2-tert-butylphenyl)maleimide 4j and anthrone was promoted with 1h.
Asymmetric induction in the conjugate addition of thioacetic acid to methacrylamides with chiral auxiliaries
作者:Byung Hyun Kim、Hee Bong Lee、Jae Kwang Hwang、Young Gyu Kim
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2005.01.037
日期:2005.3
The conjugate addition of thioacetic acid to methacrylamides with chiral C-2-syrnmetric trans-2,5-disubstituted pyrrolidines afforded the addition products in excellent stereoselectivities (>99% de) and good yields (80-90%). The high selectivity was attributed mainly to the steric effect of the chiral auxiliaries. The cyclic nature of the chiral auxiliaries seemed also important for both the stereoselectivity and the reaction rate. Acidic hydrolysis of the adduct containing (2R,5R)-bis(methoxymethyl)pyrrotidine gave (S)-3-mercapto-2-methylpropanoic acid, a key intermediate for captopril, in 98% ee and 96% yield. The chiral auxiliary was recovered in the demethylated form of N-Boc-(2R,3R)-bis(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine in 90% yield. (C) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Sibi Mukund P., Lu JianLiang, Tetrahedron Lett, 35 (1994) N 28, S 4915-4918
作者:Sibi Mukund P., Lu JianLiang
DOI:——
日期:——
Synthesis of both enantiomers of C2 symmetric trans-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine. Lipase mediated sequential kinetic resolutions
作者:Mukund P. Sibi、JianLiang Lu
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)73281-3
日期:1994.7
Lipase mediated sequential kinetic resolution has been employed to give bothenantiomers of trans-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine in optically pure form. The effect of different parameters on the ee and yields in these resolutions are also reported.