Nucleosides. 153. Synthesis of 1-methyl-5-(3-azido-2,3-dideoxy-.beta.-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)uracil and 1-methyl-5-(3-azido-2,3-dideoxy-2-fluoro-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)uracil. The C-nucleoside isostere of 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine and its 2'-"up"-fluoro analog
摘要:
1-Methyl-5-(3-azido-2,3-dideoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)uracil (C-AZT), a C-nucleoside isostere of the potent anti-AIDS nucleoside 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine (AZT), was synthesized. 1-Methyl-2'-deoxy-5'-O-tritylpseudouridine (2a) was oxidized with CrO3/pyridine/Ac2O complex to 1-methyl-5-(5-O-trityl-beta-D-glycero-pentofuranos-3-ulosyl) uracil (12a), which was selectively reduced to 1-methyl-5-(5-O-trityl-beta-D-threo-pentofuranosyl)uracil (13a). Mesylation of 13a to 14a followed by nucleophilic displacement of the mesyloxy group with azide afforded 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxy-5'-O-trityl-1-methylpseudoridine (15a), which was detritylated to C-AZT. In a similar manner, 1-methyl-5-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)uracil (C-FMAU, a potent antiherpetic nucleoside) was converted into the 3'-azido analogue (3'-azido-C-FMAU). Both C-AZT and 3'-azido-C-FMAU, however, did not exhibit any significant inhibitory activity against HIV in H9 cells.
Nucleosides. 146. 1-Methyl-5-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)uracil, the C-nucleoside isostere of the potent antiviral agent, 1-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)thymine (FMAU). Studies directed toward the synthesis of 2'-deoxy-2'-substituted arabino nucleosides. 6
摘要:
The synthesis of 5-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)-1-methyluracil (1, C-FMAU), an isostere of the potent antiviral and antitumor nucleoside 1-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)thymine (2'-fluoro-5-methyl-ara-U or FMAU), was achieved. Pseudouridine (2) was converted into 4,5'-anhydro-3'-O-acetyl-2'-O-triflylpseudouridine (4), which was treated with tris(dimethylamino)sulfur (1+) difluorotrimethylsilicate (TASF) to give 4,5'-anhydro-5-(3-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)-1- methyluracil (5b) in 40% yield. Acid hydrolysis of the 4,5'-anhydro linkage of 5b with Dowex 50 (H+) afforded C-FMAU. The inhibitory activity of C-FMAU against HSV-1 and HSV-2 was about 10-fold less than that of FMAU in tissue culture. This compound, however, did not show significant activity in mice inoculated with HSV-1 or HSV-2.
SOCHACKA, ELZBIETA;NAWROT, BARBARA;PANKIEWICZ, KRZYSZTOF W.;WATANABE, KYO+, J. MED. CHEM., 33,(1990) N, C. 1995-1999
作者:SOCHACKA, ELZBIETA、NAWROT, BARBARA、PANKIEWICZ, KRZYSZTOF W.、WATANABE, KYO+
DOI:——
日期:——
PANKIEWICZ, KRZYSZTOF W.;NAWROT, BARBARA;SOCHACKA, ELZBIETA;WATANABE, KYO+, 7TH SYMP. CHEM. NUCL. ACID COMPON., BECHYNE CASTLE, AUG. 30TH - SEPT. 5TH+
作者:PANKIEWICZ, KRZYSZTOF W.、NAWROT, BARBARA、SOCHACKA, ELZBIETA、WATANABE, KYO+
DOI:——
日期:——
Nucleosides. 146. 1-Methyl-5-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)uracil, the C-nucleoside isostere of the potent antiviral agent, 1-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)thymine (FMAU). Studies directed toward the synthesis of 2'-deoxy-2'-substituted arabino nucleosides. 6
作者:Krzysztof W. Pankiewicz、Barbara Nawrot、Hakan Gadler、Pichard W. Price、Kyoichi A. Watanabe
DOI:10.1021/jm00395a023
日期:1987.12
The synthesis of 5-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)-1-methyluracil (1, C-FMAU), an isostere of the potent antiviral and antitumor nucleoside 1-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)thymine (2'-fluoro-5-methyl-ara-U or FMAU), was achieved. Pseudouridine (2) was converted into 4,5'-anhydro-3'-O-acetyl-2'-O-triflylpseudouridine (4), which was treated with tris(dimethylamino)sulfur (1+) difluorotrimethylsilicate (TASF) to give 4,5'-anhydro-5-(3-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)-1- methyluracil (5b) in 40% yield. Acid hydrolysis of the 4,5'-anhydro linkage of 5b with Dowex 50 (H+) afforded C-FMAU. The inhibitory activity of C-FMAU against HSV-1 and HSV-2 was about 10-fold less than that of FMAU in tissue culture. This compound, however, did not show significant activity in mice inoculated with HSV-1 or HSV-2.
Nucleosides. 153. Synthesis of 1-methyl-5-(3-azido-2,3-dideoxy-.beta.-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)uracil and 1-methyl-5-(3-azido-2,3-dideoxy-2-fluoro-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl)uracil. The C-nucleoside isostere of 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine and its 2'-"up"-fluoro analog
作者:Elzbieta Sochacka、Barbara Nawrot、Krzysztof W. Pankiewicz、Kyoichi A. Watanabe
DOI:10.1021/jm00169a030
日期:1990.7
1-Methyl-5-(3-azido-2,3-dideoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)uracil (C-AZT), a C-nucleoside isostere of the potent anti-AIDS nucleoside 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine (AZT), was synthesized. 1-Methyl-2'-deoxy-5'-O-tritylpseudouridine (2a) was oxidized with CrO3/pyridine/Ac2O complex to 1-methyl-5-(5-O-trityl-beta-D-glycero-pentofuranos-3-ulosyl) uracil (12a), which was selectively reduced to 1-methyl-5-(5-O-trityl-beta-D-threo-pentofuranosyl)uracil (13a). Mesylation of 13a to 14a followed by nucleophilic displacement of the mesyloxy group with azide afforded 3'-azido-2',3'-dideoxy-5'-O-trityl-1-methylpseudoridine (15a), which was detritylated to C-AZT. In a similar manner, 1-methyl-5-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)uracil (C-FMAU, a potent antiherpetic nucleoside) was converted into the 3'-azido analogue (3'-azido-C-FMAU). Both C-AZT and 3'-azido-C-FMAU, however, did not exhibit any significant inhibitory activity against HIV in H9 cells.