An Organocatalytic Regiospecific Synthesis of 1,5-Disubstituted 4-Thio-1,2,3-triazoles and 1,5-Disubstituted 1,2,3-Triazoles
摘要:
AbstractOrganocatalytic azide–ketone [3+2] cycloaddition (OrgAKC) of a variety of 1‐aryl‐2‐(arylthio)ethanones and 1‐alkyl‐2‐(alkylthio)ethanones with different aryl or alkyl azides is reported in dimethyl sulfoxide or solvent‐free under ambient conditions to furnish 1,5‐disubstituted 4‐thio‐1,2,3‐triazoles in a regiospecific manner, which are further converted into useful 1,5‐disubstituted 1,2,3‐triazoles by treatment with Raney Ni at 25 °C for 1–3 h. Notable features of the OrgAKC reaction include high rate and selectivity, solvent‐free conditions, easily available substrates and catalysts, a wide range of synthetic and medicinal applications, and excellent yields generating a vast library of triazoles.
Ruthenium-Catalyzed Cycloaddition of Aryl Azides and Alkynes
作者:Lars Kyhn Rasmussen、Brant C. Boren、Valery V. Fokin
DOI:10.1021/ol701912s
日期:2007.12.1
The formation of 1,5-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles from arylazides and alkynes was readily accomplished using [Cp*RuCl]4 catalyst in dimethylformamide. It was also demonstrated that the reaction provided higher yields, cleaner product, and shorter reaction times when carried out under microwave irradiation.
Zinc Mediated Azide–Alkyne Ligation to 1,5- and 1,4,5-Substituted 1,2,3-Triazoles
作者:Christopher D. Smith、Michael F. Greaney
DOI:10.1021/ol402225d
日期:2013.9.20
A mild method for regioselective formation of 1,5-substituted 1,2,3-triazoles is described. The zinc-mediated reaction works at room temperature and is successful across a wide range of azido/alkynyl substrates. Additionally, the triazole 4-position can be further functionalized through the intermediate aryl-zinc to accommodate a diverse three-component coupling strategy.
An Organocatalytic Regiospecific Synthesis of 1,5-Disubstituted 4-Thio-1,2,3-triazoles and 1,5-Disubstituted 1,2,3-Triazoles
作者:Dhevalapally B. Ramachary、Patoju M. Krishna、Jagjeet Gujral、G. Surendra Reddy
DOI:10.1002/chem.201503302
日期:2015.11.16
AbstractOrganocatalytic azide–ketone [3+2] cycloaddition (OrgAKC) of a variety of 1‐aryl‐2‐(arylthio)ethanones and 1‐alkyl‐2‐(alkylthio)ethanones with different aryl or alkyl azides is reported in dimethyl sulfoxide or solvent‐free under ambient conditions to furnish 1,5‐disubstituted 4‐thio‐1,2,3‐triazoles in a regiospecific manner, which are further converted into useful 1,5‐disubstituted 1,2,3‐triazoles by treatment with Raney Ni at 25 °C for 1–3 h. Notable features of the OrgAKC reaction include high rate and selectivity, solvent‐free conditions, easily available substrates and catalysts, a wide range of synthetic and medicinal applications, and excellent yields generating a vast library of triazoles.