非诺班 | 57653-26-6

• 物质功能分类: 生物 - 生物化学试剂 - 拮抗剂
• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 中文名称: 非诺班
• 中文别名: 苯脲咪唑酮
• 英文名称: fenobam
• 英文别名: N-(3-chlorophenyl)-N'-(4,5-dihydro-1-methyl-4-oxo-1H-imidazole-2-yl)urea；N-(3-chlorophenyl)-N’-(1-methyl-4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)urea；Fenobam；(3Z)-1-(3-chlorophenyl)-3-(1-methyl-4-oxoimidazolidin-2-ylidene)urea
• CAS: 57653-26-6
• 化学式: C₁₁H₁₁ClN₄O₂
• mdl: MFCD00868019
• 分子量: 266.687
• InChiKey: DWPQODZAOSWNHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 密度：
  1.47±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
• 溶解度：
  二甲基亚砜：>20mg/mL

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.2
• 重原子数：
  18
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.181
• 拓扑面积：
  73.8
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  2

安全信息

• 储存条件：
  2-8°C

SDS

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Section 1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/MIXTURE
Product identifiers
Product name : Fenobam
CAS-No. : 57653-26-6

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Section 2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
Classification of the substance or mixture
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 [EU-GHS/CLP]
Acute toxicity, Oral (Category 2)
Classification according to EU Directives 67/548/EEC or 1999/45/EC
Toxic if swallowed.
Label elements
Labelling according Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 [CLP]
Pictogram
Signal word Danger
Hazard statement(s)
Fatal if swallowed.
Precautionary statement(s)
Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
P301 + P310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/
physician.
Supplemental Hazard none
Statements
According to European Directive 67/548/EEC as amended.
Hazard symbol(s)
R-phrase(s)
R25 Toxic if swallowed.
S-phrase(s)
S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately
(show the label where possible).
Other hazards - none

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Section 3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
Substances
: N-(3-Chlorophenyl)-N′-(4,5-dihydro-1-methyl-4-oxo-1H-imidazole-2-
Synonyms
yl)urea
Formula : C11H11ClN4O2 C11H11ClN4O2
Molecular Weight : 266,68 g/mol
Component Concentration
Fenobam
CAS-No. 57653-26-6 -

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Section 4. FIRST AID MEASURES
Description of first aid measures
General advice
Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
If inhaled
If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact
Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Take victim immediately to hospital. Consult a physician.
In case of eye contact
Flush eyes with water as a precaution.
If swallowed
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water. Consult a physician.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
no data available

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Section 5. FIREFIGHTING MEASURES
Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Carbon oxides, nitrogen oxides (NOx), Hydrogen chloride gas
Advice for firefighters
Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary.
Further information
no data available

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Section 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Wear respiratory protection. Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing vapors, mist or gas. Ensure adequate
ventilation. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Avoid breathing dust.
Environmental precautions
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
Pick up and arrange disposal without creating dust. Sweep up and shovel. Keep in suitable, closed
containers for disposal.
Reference to other sections
For disposal see section 13.

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Section 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE
Precautions for safe handling
Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols.
Provide appropriate exhaust ventilation at places where dust is formed.Normal measures for preventive fire
protection.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Recommended storage temperature: 2 - 8 °C
Specific end uses
no data available

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Section 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
Control parameters
Components with workplace control parameters
Exposure controls
Appropriate engineering controls
Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Wash hands before breaks and immediately after handling
the product.
Personal protective equipment
Eye/face protection
Face shield and safety glasses Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under
appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).
Skin protection
Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique
(without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of
contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
Wash and dry hands.
The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and
the standard EN 374 derived from it.
Body Protection
Complete suit protecting against chemicals, The type of protective equipment must be selected
according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace.
Respiratory protection
Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face particle
respirator type N100 (US) or type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges as a backup to engineering
controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air respirator. Use
respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government standards such
as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).

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Section 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Information on basic physical and chemical properties
a) Appearance Form: solid
b) Odour no data available
c) Odour Threshold no data available
d) pH no data available
e) Melting point/freezing no data available
point
f) Initial boiling point and no data available
boiling range
g) Flash point no data available
h) Evaporation rate no data available
i) Flammability (solid, gas) no data available
j) Upper/lower no data available
flammability or
explosive limits
k) Vapour pressure no data available
l) Vapour density no data available
m) Relative density no data available
n) Water solubility no data available
o) Partition coefficient: n- no data available
octanol/water
p) Autoignition no data available
temperature
q) Decomposition no data available
temperature
r) Viscosity no data available
s) Explosive properties no data available
t) Oxidizing properties no data available
Other safety information
no data available

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Section 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Reactivity
no data available
Chemical stability
no data available
Possibility of hazardous reactions
no data available
Conditions to avoid
no data available
Incompatible materials
Strong oxidizing agents
Hazardous decomposition products
Other decomposition products - no data available

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Section 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity
no data available
Skin corrosion/irritation
no data available
Serious eye damage/eye irritation
no data available
Respiratory or skin sensitization
no data available
Germ cell mutagenicity
no data available
Carcinogenicity
IARC: No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as
probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC.
Reproductive toxicity
no data available
Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure
no data available
Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure
no data available
Aspiration hazard
no data available
Potential health effects
Inhalation May be harmful if inhaled. May cause respiratory tract irritation.
Ingestion May be fatal if swallowed.
Skin May be harmful if absorbed through skin. May cause skin irritation.
Eyes May cause eye irritation.
Additional Information
RTECS: Not available

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Section 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Toxicity
no data available
Persistence and degradability
no data available
Bioaccumulative potential
no data available
Mobility in soil
no data available
Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
no data available
Other adverse effects
no data available

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Section 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Waste treatment methods
Product
Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Contact a licensed
professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material. Dissolve or mix the material with a
combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber.
Contaminated packaging
Dispose of as unused product.

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Section 14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
UN number
ADR/RID: 2811 IMDG: 2811 IATA: 2811
UN proper shipping name
ADR/RID: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S. (Fenobam)
IMDG: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S. (Fenobam)
IATA: Toxic solid, organic, n.o.s. (Fenobam)
Transport hazard class(es)
ADR/RID: 6.1 IMDG: 6.1 IATA: 6.1
Packaging group
ADR/RID: III IMDG: III IATA: III
Environmental hazards
ADR/RID: no IMDG Marine pollutant: no IATA: no
Special precautions for user
no data available

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Section 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION
This safety datasheet complies with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006.
Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture
no data available
Chemical Safety Assessment

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SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

制备方法与用途

生物活性

非诺班（Fenobam）是一种选择性、口服活性的穿过血脑屏障的 mGluR5 拮抗剂，其在大鼠和人重组 mGlu5 受体上的 Kd 值分别为 54 nM 和 31 nM。Fenobam 具有反向激动剂活性，能够阻断 mGlu5 受体的活性。

靶点

• 大鼠 mGluR5：54 nM (Kd)
• 人 mGluR5：31 nM (Kd)

体内研究

Fenobam 硫酸盐（30-60 mg/kg；口服）显著抑制了可卡因自我给药行为。具体实验数据如下：

实验参数	值
动物模型	雄性 Long-Evans 大鼠 (250-300 g)
剂量	30-60 mg/kg
给药方式	口服 (p.o.)
结果	抑制可卡因自我给药行为

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  非诺班 在 sodium acetate 、 pyridinium hydrobromide perbromide 作用下， 以 溶剂黄146 为溶剂， 以27.2 g (84%)的产率得到N-(5-acetyloxy-4,5-dihydro-1-methyl-4-oxo-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-N'-(3-chlorophenyl)urea
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Anxiolytic 4,5-dihydro-4-oxo-1H-imidazol-2-yl urea derivatives

  摘要：

  式(I)的尿素类化合物，其中R.sup.1=烷氧基或烷基硫基；R.sup.2=烷基；Ar=取代或未取代的苯基，可用作抗焦虑药物以及合成中间体。

  公开号：

  US04657922A1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  肌酸酐 、 间氯苯异氰酸酯 以 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 2.0h， 以2.13 g的产率得到非诺班
  参考文献：
  名称：

  用高分辨率核磁共振光谱法测定溶液中非诺巴姆的互变异构偏好

  摘要：

  在这项工作中，通过同核和异核溶液核磁共振光谱研究了非诺班在溶液中的互变异构偏好。1 H-1 H NOESY 光谱显示液态非诺巴姆仅存在于两种可能的互变异构结构之一中，这已通过 1 H-13 C HSQC 和 HMBC 光谱证实。此外，通过理论计算研究了两种互变异构结构之间的差异，进一步证明了核磁共振实验得到的结果。

  DOI：

  10.1002/mrc.5127

文献信息

• [EN] COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE AS BACE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS ET LEUR UTILISATION EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS DE BACE
  申请人：ASTRAZENECA AB

  公开号：WO2016055858A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-04-14

  The present application relates to compounds of formula (I), (la), or (lb) and their pharmaceutical compositions/preparations. This application further relates to methods of treating or preventing Αβ-related pathologies such as Down's syndrome, β- amyloid angiopathy such as but not limited to cerebral amyloid angiopathy or hereditary cerebral hemorrhage, disorders associated with cognitive impairment such as but not limited to MCI ("mild cognitive impairment"), Alzheimer's disease, memory loss, attention deficit symptoms associated with Alzheimer's disease, neurodegeneration associated with diseases such as Alzheimer's disease or dementia, including dementia of mixed vascular and degenerative origin, pre-senile dementia, senile dementia and dementia associated with Parkinson's disease.

  本申请涉及式(I)、(Ia)或(Ib)的化合物及其药物组合物/制剂。本申请进一步涉及治疗或预防与Αβ相关的病理学，如唐氏综合症，β-淀粉样蛋白血管病，如但不限于脑淀粉样蛋白血管病或遗传性脑出血，与认知损害相关的疾病，如但不限于MCI（“轻度认知损害”），阿尔茨海默病，记忆丧失，与阿尔茨海默病相关的注意力缺陷症状，与疾病如阿尔茨海默病或痴呆症相关的神经退行性疾病，包括混合性血管性和退行性起源的痴呆，早老性痴呆，老年性痴呆和与帕金森病相关的痴呆的方法。
• [EN] METHYL OXAZOLE OREXIN RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS<br/>[FR] MÉTHYLOXAZOLES ANTAGONISTES DU RÉCEPTEUR DE L'OREXINE
  申请人：MERCK SHARP & DOHME

  公开号：WO2016089721A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-06-09

  The present invention is directed to methyl oxazole compounds which are antagonists of orexin receptors. The present invention is also directed to uses of the compounds described herein in the potential treatment or prevention of neurological and psychiatric disorders and diseases in which orexin receptors are involved. The present invention is also directed to compositions comprising these compounds. The present invention is also directed to uses of these compositions in the potential prevention or treatment of such diseases in which orexin receptors are involved.

  本发明涉及甲基噁唑化合物，其为促进睡眠的受体拮抗剂。本发明还涉及所述化合物在潜在治疗或预防涉及促进睡眠的神经和精神疾病和疾病中的用途。本发明还涉及包含这些化合物的组合物。本发明还涉及这些组合物在潜在预防或治疗涉及促进睡眠的疾病中的用途。
• HETEROBICYCLIC COMPOUNDS
  申请人：Amgen Inc.

  公开号：US20130225552A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-08-29

  Heterobicyclic compounds of Formula (I): or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt, tautomer, or stereoisomer thereof, as defined in the specification, and compositions containing them, and processes for preparing such compounds. Provided herein also are methods of treating disorders or diseases treatable by inhibition of PDE10, such as obesity, non-insulin dependent diabetes, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, Huntington's Disease, and the like.

  Formula (I)的杂环化合物： 或其药用可接受的盐、互变异构体或立体异构体，如规范中所定义，并含有它们的组合物，以及制备这种化合物的方法。本文还提供了通过抑制PDE10来治疗由此可治疗的疾病或疾病的方法，如肥胖症、非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病、精神分裂症、躁郁症、强迫症、亨廷顿病等。
• [EN] NAPHTHALENE CARBOXAMIDE M1 RECEPTOR POSITIVE ALLOSTERIC MODULATORS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS DE NAPHTHALÈNE CARBOXAMIDE, MODULATEURS ALLOSTÉRIQUES POSITIFS DU RÉCEPTEUR M1
  申请人：MERCK SHARP & DOHME

  公开号：WO2011149801A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-12-01

  The present invention is directed to naphthalene carboxamide compounds of formula (I) which are M1 receptor positive allosteric modulators and that are useful in the treatment of diseases in which the M1 receptor is involved, such as Alzheimers disease, schizophrenia, pain or sleep disorders. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds and to the use of the compounds and compositions in the treatment of diseases mediated by the M1 receptor.

  本发明涉及式(I)的萘甲酰胺化合物，它们是M1受体阳性变构调节剂，可用于治疗M1受体参与的疾病，如阿尔茨海默病、精神分裂症、疼痛或睡眠障碍。该发明还涉及包含这些化合物的药物组合物，以及在治疗由M1受体介导的疾病中使用这些化合物和组合物。
• [EN] COMT INHIBITING METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS<br/>[FR] PROCÉDÉS D'INHIBITION DE LA COMT ET COMPOSITIONS ASSOCIÉES
  申请人：LIEBER INST FOR BRAIN DEV

  公开号：WO2016123576A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-08-04

  The present inventions include a method of inhibiting COMT enzyme in a subject as well as compounds of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, that are useful in the treatment of various disorders mediated by COMT, including Parkinson's disease and/or schizophrenia.

  这些发明包括一种抑制受试者中COMT酶的方法，以及式I的化合物或其药用可接受盐，这些化合物在治疗由COMT介导的各种疾病中有用，包括帕金森病和/或精神分裂症。