3,6-二甲基噻吩并[3,2- b ]噻吩和3,6-二甲基硒代[3,2- b ]硒烯的二聚体,三聚体和四聚体的合成与表征
摘要:
最近已经容易获得3,6-二甲基噻吩并[3,2- b ]噻吩(1a)和3,6-二甲基硒代[3,2- b ]硒烯(1b)。从这些化合物开始,令人满意地合成了它们的二聚体,三聚体和四聚体,其中每个噻吩并噻吩单元和硒基硒烯单元均在其α位置连接,并通过UV / Vis光谱和CV氧化电势数据进行了表征。的二聚物的X射线单晶结构分析图1b显示,两名selenoloselenophene单位是与69.5大dibedral角°与扭转小号-顺式结构。
A liquid crystal composition which prevents production of an alignment defect of a liquid crystal compound and also has excellent storage stability during dissolution in a solvent is provided. The liquid crystal composition is suitable for constituting a retardation film capable of favorable circular polarization conversion. The liquid crystal composition includes a polymerizable liquid crystal compound having 3 or more ring structures in the main chain, and aluminum. A content of the aluminum is 1 ppm or more and 170 ppm or less relative to the polymerizable liquid crystal compound.
Three different heteroaromatic charge transfer chromophores, e.g. donor(D)acceptor(A)-substituted thieno[3,2-b]thiophenes 3 and 4, D-substituted thieno [2,3-c] pyridinium salts 7 and 2-(2'-thienyl)pyridinium salts 10 have been prepared, Alkylchalcogenic ethers were used as D-groups. The molecular first hyperpolarizabilities beta were determined by the EFISH method in the case of 3 and 4 and by the HRS method in the case of the ionic compounds 7 and 10, Substitution of the ether oxygen atom by sulfur increases markedly the beta value which is not further increased by the higher chalcogens selenium and tellurium.
LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION, METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME, AND RETARDATION FILM CONSTITUTED FROM THE SAME
申请人:Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
公开号:US20170306234A1
公开(公告)日:2017-10-26
A liquid crystal composition is provided containing a polymerizable liquid crystal compound, the composition having high preservation stability when dissolved in a solvent and also having the ability to restrain the development of orientation defects of the liquid crystal compound. A method of producing such a liquid crystal composition is also provided with ease. The liquid crystal composition includes a first polymerizable liquid crystal compound having five or more ring structures on its principal chain and represented by the following formula (A) and a second polymerizable liquid crystal compound having five or more ring structures and represented by the following formula (B).