通过芳基酮,羟胺和炔烃的三组分反应,有效地一锅法合成异喹啉和杂环稠合吡啶。该反应涉及芳基酮和羟胺的缩合,铑(III)催化原位生成的芳基酮肟的C–H键活化以及与内部炔烃的环化作用。该协议能够从容易获得的底物中快速组装多取代的异喹啉以及γ-咔啉,呋喃[2,3- c ]吡啶,噻吩并[2,3- c ]吡啶和苯并呋喃[2,3- c ]吡啶。
Ruthenium-Catalyzed Highly Regioselective Cyclization of Ketoximes with Alkynes by C–H Bond Activation: A Practical Route to Synthesize Substituted Isoquinolines
Aromatic and heteroaromatic ketoximes underwent cyclization with alkynes in the presence of a catalytic amount of [RuCl2(p-cymene)}(2)] and NaOAc to give isoquinoline derivatives in good to excellent yields in a highly regioselective manner.