Caracterisation par analyse calorimetrique differentielle des complexes entre LiAlH4 et les ethers-couronnes 12-C-4, 15-C-5, dicyclohexano-18-C-6
摘要:
The thermal behaviour of complexes [Li+-EC](AlH4)(-) with EC = 12-C-4, 15-C-5, DC 18-C-6 (cis-anti-cis and cis-syn-cis isomers) was investigated by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). These complexes were prepared as solids from benzene solutions. Pure EC and several solvated species [Li+-EC](AlH4)(-). nC(6)H(6) (EC = 15-C-5, DC 18-C-6 syn) were also studied. DSC has revealed various phenomena. Solid-solid transitions were observed before melting for [Li+-EC](AlH4)(-) with EC = 12-C-4 and 15-C-5. They are probably explained by small molecular modifications strongly dependent on the thermal history of the sample. A glass-transition was found for the pure crown-ether DC 18-C-6 anti, the complex [Li+-EC](AlH4)(-) with EC = DC-18-C-6 anti and the two solvates mentioned above.