申请人:Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
公开号:US04349670A1
公开(公告)日:1982-09-14
To prepare dyestuffs of the general formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 represent methyl or ethyl, n represents 0 or 1, B represents the divalent radical of a 5-membered or 6-membered heterocyclic ring system and X.sup.- represents an anion, and wherein the ring a can be substituted by C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkyl radicals, C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkoxy radicals or halogen, compounds of the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1, B and n have the meaning indicated above, m represents 0 or 1 and the ring a can be substituted by C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkoxy or halogen, or of the formula ##STR3## in which B and R.sup.1 have the abovementioned meaning and the ring a can be substituted by C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkoxy or halogen, are reacted with arylsulphonic acid esters of the formula ##STR4## wherein R represents hydrogen, C.sub.1 - to C.sub.4 -alkyl or halogen and R.sup.2 represents methyl or ethyl, in the presence of water and acid-binding agents at temperatures of 20.degree.-70.degree. C., and, if appropriate, the arylsulphonate anion is replaced by another anion customary in dyestuff chemistry.
为了制备一般公式为##STR1##的染料,其中R.sup.1和R.sup.2代表甲基或乙基,n代表0或1,B代表5-或6-成员杂环环系统的二价基团,X.sup.-代表阴离子,且环a可以被C.sub.1-到C.sub.4-烷基基团,C.sub.1-到C.sub.4-烷氧基团或卤素取代,化合物的公式为##STR2##其中R.sup.1,B和n具有上述所示含义,m代表0或1,环a可以被C.sub.1-到C.sub.4-烷基,C.sub.1-到C.sub.4-烷氧基或卤素取代,或者公式为##STR3##其中B和R.sup.1具有上述所述含义,环a可以被C.sub.1-到C.sub.4-烷基,C.sub.1-到C.sub.4-烷氧基或卤素取代,与染料化学中常见的芳基磺酸酯反应,其公式为##STR4##其中R代表氢,C.sub.1-到C.sub.4-烷基或卤素,R.sup.2代表甲基或乙基,在水和酸性结合剂存在下,在20度至70度的温度下反应,如有必要,芳基磺酸盐阴离子被其他染料化学中常见的阴离子替代。