Chemoenzymatic preparation of optically active secondary amines: a new efficient route to enantiomerically pure indolines
摘要:
An efficient chentoenzymatic route for the synthesis of optically active substituted indolines has been developed. Different lipases have been tested in the alkoxycarbonylation of these secondary amines, Candida antarctica lipase A (CAL-A) was found to be the best biocatalyst for 2-substituted-indolines, and C antarctica lipase B (CAL-B) for 3-methylindoline. The combination of lipases with a variety of allyl carbonates and tert-butyl methyl ether (TBME) as solvent has allowed the isolation of the carbamate and amine derivatives with a high level of enantiopurity. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
An efficient chentoenzymatic route for the synthesis of optically active substituted indolines has been developed. Different lipases have been tested in the alkoxycarbonylation of these secondary amines, Candida antarctica lipase A (CAL-A) was found to be the best biocatalyst for 2-substituted-indolines, and C antarctica lipase B (CAL-B) for 3-methylindoline. The combination of lipases with a variety of allyl carbonates and tert-butyl methyl ether (TBME) as solvent has allowed the isolation of the carbamate and amine derivatives with a high level of enantiopurity. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Enantioselection of amines using homocarbonates with hydrolase
申请人:The Scripps Research Institute
公开号:US05981267A1
公开(公告)日:1999-11-09
Racemic amines are enzymically converted by enantioselective carbamation to produce to chiral carbamates. Simple homocarbonates employed as substrates. The chiral carbamates may then be deprotected to yield the original amine in a chiral form. Alternatively, the chiral carbamates may be reduced so as to produce methylated chiral amines.