In vitro antimalarial activity, β-haematin inhibition and structure–activity relationships in a series of quinoline triazoles
摘要:
A novel series of quinoline triazole amide analogues (38-51) has been synthesized. Analogues 38-44 had a Cl substituent at the 7-position of the quinoline ring, while 45-51 had a CN substituent at this position. Compounds 40,45 and 49 were found to be the most active in the series against the Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine-sensitive D10 strain, with IC50 values in the range of 349-1247 nM, with 40 and 45, but not 49 also exhibiting similar activity against the chloroquine-resistant 1(1 strain of parasite. Quinoline triazoles 40 and 44 were the most active beta-haematin inhibitors, with 50% inhibitory concentrations of 14.7 and 8.9 1tM respectively. In vitro antimalarial activity of the 7-C1 bearing analogues 38 -44 exhibited a strong linear dependence of log(1/IC50) on log P. Thus, the more lipophilic, the more active it was found be. The 7-CN series 45-51 showed no such dependence. The resistance index (IC50 K1 /IC50 D10) also exhibited a linear dependence on log P, with a substantially steeper slope in the case of the 7-CI series. The findings demonstrate the feasibility of producing hydrophilic analogues with strong activity and low cross-resistance with chloroquine. (C) 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
INHIBITION AND DISPERSION OF BACTERIAL BIOFILMS WITH IMIDAZOLE-TRIAZOLE DERIVATIVES
申请人:Melander Christian
公开号:US20090263438A1
公开(公告)日:2009-10-22
Disclosure is provided for imidazole-triazole derivative compounds that prevent, remove and/or inhibit the formation of biofilms, compositions comprising these compounds, devices comprising these compounds, and methods of using the same.
Anti-biofilm agents have been developed based upon the flustramine family of alkaloids isolated fromFlustrafoliacea. A Garg interrupted Fischer indolization reaction was employed to access a core pyrroloindoline scaffold that was subsequently employed to create a pyrroloindoline triazole amide library. Screening for the ability to modulate biofilm formation against strains of Gram-positive and Gram-negative
Modulating the development of E. coli biofilms with 2-aminoimidazoles
作者:Catherine S. Reed、Robert W. Huigens、Steven A. Rogers、Christian Melander
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.08.075
日期:2010.11
The synthesis of a 20 member 2-aminoimidazole/triazole pilot library is reported. Each member of the library was screened for its ability to inhibit or promote biofilm development of either Escherichia coli and Acinetobacter baumannii. From this screen, E. coli-selective 2-aminoimidazoles were discovered, with the best inhibitor inhibiting biofilm development with an IC(50) of 13 mu M. The most potent promoter of E. coli biofilm formation promoted biofilm development by 321% at 400 mu M. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.