Palladium-Catalyzed Alkylarylation of Acrylamides with Unactivated Alkyl Halides
作者:Hua Wang、Li−Na Guo、Xin-Hua Duan
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.5b02433
日期:2016.2.5
An efficient palladium-catalyzed alkylarylation of acrylamides with unactivatedalkyl halides has been developed. This method is highlighted by its broad substrate scope and excellent functional group tolerance. In addition to alkyl halides, fluoroalkyl halides and benzyl bromides also participated well in this transformation. A detailed mechanistic investigation suggests that a radical pathway is
Free-Radical Cascade Alkylarylation of Alkenes with Simple Alkanes: Highly Efficient Access to Oxindoles via Selective (sp<sup>3</sup>)C–H and (sp<sup>2</sup>)C–H Bond Functionalization
作者:Zejiang Li、Ye Zhang、Lizhi Zhang、Zhong-Quan Liu
DOI:10.1021/ol4032478
日期:2014.1.17
A copper-catalyzed alkylarylation of alkenes with simple alkanes was achieved, which not only provided an efficient method to prepare various alkyl-substituted oxindoles, but also represented a novel strategy for selective sp3 C–H functionalization/C–C bond formation via a free-radical cascade process. Additionally, selective activation of unactivated (sp3)C–H and (sp2)C–H bonds by one single step
A mild visible-light-induced Pd-catalyzed intermolecular radical cascade reaction of N-arylacrylamides with unactivated alkyl bromides is disclosed. Photoexcited Pd complexes transfer a single electron in this protocol, and hybrid alkyl Pd-radical species are involved as the key reaction intermediates. Sophisticated bioactive oxindole derivatives bearing various substituents and substitution patterns
Transition-metal-free alkylation strategy: facile access to alkylated oxindoles <i>via</i> alkyl transfer
作者:Wen-Qin Yu、Jian-Hong Fan、Pu Chen、Bi-Quan Xiong、Jun Xie、Ke-Wen Tang、Yu Liu
DOI:10.1039/d2ob00019a
日期:——
The transition-metal-free alkylation/cyclization of activated alkenes using Hantzschesterderivatives as effective alkyl reagents is described. A wide variety of valuable oxindoles was constructed in a single step with excellent selectivity. The reaction occurs through the formation of alkyl radical species followed by the tandem addition/annulation of olefins under oxidative conditions. This protocol