Efficient Routes to Pyrazolo[3,4-b]indoles and Pyrazolo[1,5-a]benzimidazoles via Palladium- and Copper-Catalyzed Intramolecular C−C and C−N Bond Formation
摘要:
Efficient synthetic routes to pyrazolo[3,4-b]indoles and pyrazolo[1,5-a]benzimidazoles via intramolecular palladium- and copper-catalyzed cyclization of 1-aryl/1-unsubstituted 5-(2-bromoanilino)-pyrazole precursors via intramolecular C-C and C-N bond formation have been reported.
Synthesis of N-unsubstituted 2-arylpyrazolo[1,5-a]benzimidazoles from 1-benzylideneamino-2-methylbenzimidazole and the role of acylotropic and acylotropic-prototropic isomerization
作者:T. A. Kuz’menko、L. N. Divaeva、A. S. Morkovnik
DOI:10.1007/s11172-011-0085-z
日期:2011.3
Abstract2-Aryl-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]benzimidazoles were synthesized for the first time from 1-benzyl-ideneamino-2-methylbenzimidazole by the benzoylation of the methyl group followed by the cyclization of the resulting vinyl acylates in concentrated HCl. The key steps of the process were studied by quantum chemical methods for model systems. It was shown that the concerted intramolecular acylotropic and