申请人:Basilea Pharmaceutica AG
公开号:US10724072B2
公开(公告)日:2020-07-28
Use of phospho-Akt as a biomarker for predicting the response, such as resistance, to a compound, wherein phospho-Akt is Akt that has been phosphorylated on one or more residues, with the proviso that fir Akt1, Akt2, and Akt3 the designation phospho-Akt is used to indicate phosphorylation at a site other than T308, T309 or T305 respectively, wherein the compound is a compound of general formula (I) wherein R represents phenyl, thienyl or pyridinyl wherein phenyl is optionally substituted by one or two substituents independently selected from alkyl, halo-lower alkyl, hydroxy-lower alkyl, lower alkoxy-lower alkyl, acyloxy-lower alkyl, phenyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy-lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy-lower alkoxy, phenyl-lower alkoxy, lower alkylcarbonyloxy, amino, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino, lower alkoxycarbonylamino, lower alkylcarbonylamino, substituted amino wherein the two substituents on nitrogen form together with the nitrogen heterocyclyl, lower alkylcarbonyl, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, cyano, halogen, and nitro; and wherein two adjacent substituents are methylenedioxy; and wherein pyridinyl is optionally substituted by lower alkoxy, amino or halogen; X represents a group C═Y, wherein Y stands for oxygen or nitrogen substituted by hydroxy or lower alkoxy; R1 represents hydrogen, lower alkylcarbonyl, hydroxy-lower alkyl or cyano-lower alkyl; R2, R3 and R6 represent hydrogen; R4 and R5, independently of each other, represent hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, or R4 and R5 together represent methylenedioxy, and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof; or wherein R represents phenyl or pyridinyl wherein phenyl is optionally substituted by one or two substituents independently selected from alkyl, halo-lower alkyl, hydroxy-lower alkyl, lower alkoxy-lower alkyl, acyloxy-lower alkyl, phenyl, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, hydroxy-lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy-lower alkoxy, phenyl-lower alkoxy, lower alkylcarbonyloxy, amino, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino, lower alkoxycarbonylamino, lower alkoxycarbonylamino, substituted amino wherein the two substituents on nitrogen form together with the nitrogen heterocyclyl, lower alkylcarbonyl, carboxy, lower alkoxycarbonyl, formyl, cyano, halogen, and nitro; and wherein two adjacent substituents are methylenedioxy; and wherein pyridinyl is optionally substituted by lower alkoxy, amino or halogen; X represents oxygen; R1 represents hydrogen, lower alkylcarbonyl, hydroxy-lower alkyl or cyano-lower alkyl; R2, R3 and R6 represent hydrogen; R4 and R5, independently of each other, represent hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, or R4 and R5 together represent methylenedioxy; and pharmaceutically acceptable derivatives thereof. Methods of treatment of neoplastic and autoimmune diseases with these compounds we also disclosed.
使用
磷酸化-Akt 作为预测对化合物的反应(如抗性)的
生物标志物,其中
磷酸化-Akt 是指在一个或多个残基上被
磷酸化的 Akt,但条件是 Akt1、Akt2 和 Akt3 的
磷酸化-Akt 这一名称用于表示在 T308、T309 或 T305 以外的位点上的
磷酸化、其中 R 代表苯基、
噻吩基或
吡啶基,其中苯基可任选被一个或两个独立选自烷基、卤代低级烷基、羟基或烷基的取代基取代、卤代-低级烷基、羟基-低级烷基、低级烷氧基-低级烷基、酰氧基-低级烷基、苯基、羟基、低级烷氧基、羟基-低级烷氧基、低级烷氧基-低级烷氧基、苯基-低级烷氧基、低级烷基羰氧基、
氨基、单烷基
氨基、二烷基
氨基、低级烷氧基羰基
氨基、低级烷基羰基
氨基、取代
氨基(其中氮上的两个取代基与氮一起形成杂环基)、低级烷基羰基、羧基、低级烷氧基羰基、
氰基、卤素和硝基;其中相邻的两个取代基为亚甲基二氧基;
吡啶基可选择被低级烷氧基、
氨基或卤素取代;X 代表基团 C═Y,其中 Y 代表被羟基或低级烷氧基取代的氧或氮;R1 代表氢、低级烷基羰基、羟基-低级烷基或
氰基-低级烷基;R2、R3 和 R6 代表氢;R4 和 R5 各自代表氢、低级烷基或低级烷氧基,或 R4 和 R5 共同代表亚甲基二氧基,以及它们的药学上可接受的衍
生物;或其中 R 代表苯基或
吡啶基,其中苯基任选被一个或两个取代基取代,这些取代基独立选自烷基、卤代低级烷基、羟基低级烷基、低级烷氧基低级烷基、酰氧基低级烷基、苯基、羟基、低级烷氧基、羟基低级烷氧基、低级烷氧基低级烷氧基、苯基-低级烷氧基、低级烷基羰氧基、
氨基、单烷基
氨基、二烷基
氨基、低级烷氧基羰基
氨基、低级烷氧基羰基
氨基、取代
氨基,其中氮上的两个取代基与氮一起形成杂环基、低级烷基羰基、羧基、低级烷氧基羰基、甲酰基、
氰基、卤素和硝基;X代表氧;R1代表氢、低级烷基羰基、羟基-低级烷基或
氰基-低级烷基;R2、R3和R6代表氢;R4和R5相互独立地代表氢、低级烷基或低级烷氧基,或R4和R5一起代表亚甲二氧基;及其药学上可接受的衍
生物。我们还公开了用这些化合物治疗肿瘤性和自身免疫性疾病的方法。