1-phenyl-4-tetradecyl-1H-1,2,4-triazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide | 1176199-69-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 唑类
• 英文名称: 1-phenyl-4-tetradecyl-1H-1,2,4-triazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide
• 英文别名: 1-phenyl-4-(tetradec-1-yl)triazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfone)amide；Bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide;1-phenyl-4-tetradecyl-1,2,4-triazol-4-ium
• CAS: 1176199-69-1
• 化学式: C₂F₆NO₄S₂*C₂₂H₃₆N₃
• 分子量: 622.697
• InChiKey: FFEMHTKIQWCMJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  6.92
• 重原子数：
  40
• 可旋转键数：
  16
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.67
• 拓扑面积：
  108
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  12

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-苯基-1H-1,2,4-噻唑 以 甲醇 、 水 为溶剂， 反应 24.0h， 生成 1-phenyl-4-tetradecyl-1H-1,2,4-triazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  1,2,4-三唑基可调谐芳基/烷基离子液体

  摘要：

  基于芳基/烷基取代的咪唑鎓盐的离子液体构成了具有高度柔性的新一代离子液体。新概念现在也可以扩展到芳基/烷基取代的1,2,4-三唑鎓盐。两种不同的苯基取代的1H-和4H-1,2,4-三唑分别通过偶联反应或与二甲酰基肼的一锅法合成。与烷基溴化物的反应提供了1,2,4-三唑鎓溴化物，阴离子交换反应生成了相应的双（三氟甲基磺酰基）亚胺盐，其熔点远低于100°C。

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo101784v

文献信息

• Salts Comprising Aryl-Alkyl-Substituted Imidazolium and Triazolium Cations and the Use Thereof
  申请人：Strassner Thomas

  公开号：US20110105761A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-05-05

  The present invention relates to salts comprising novel aryl-alkyl-substituted imidazolium and triazolium cations and arbitrary anions. The invention further relates to methods for the chemical conversion and separation of substances, comprising the salts according to the invention as solvents, solvent additives, or extraction means, and to the use of the salts according to the invention, for example as solvents or solvent additives in chemical reactions, as extracting agents for the separation of substances, or for storing hydrogen. According to the invention, the object is achieved by salts of the general formula (I), where X— is an anion, Y1 and Y2 are CH, or Y1 is CH and Y2 is N, or Y1 is N and Y2 is CH, n is a number from 1 up to an including 18, Q is selected from —CH3, —OH, —ORx, —S03H, —S03Rx, —COOH, —COORx, —CORx, NH2, —NHRx, —N(Rx)2, and —CH(Rx)2, Z is H or Rx, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 independently from each other are —H, -halogen, —N02, —NH2, —NHRx, —N(Rx)2, —Rx, —COORx or —ORx, where Rx is an optionally substituted and/or branched C1 to C18-alkyl group, excluding compounds of the general formula (I), where Y1 and Y2 are CH and R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are H, excluding compounds of the general formula (I), where Y1 and Y2 are CH, R1=R3=R5=CH3 is true, n=1, 2, 6 and Q=CH3 is true, excluding compounds of the general formula (I), where Y1 is CH and Y2 is N, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are H, n=1 is true, and Q=CH3 is true, and excluding compounds of the general formula (I), where Y1 and Y2 are CH, R1, R2, R4, R5=H is true, R3=ORx is true, and Rx is a hydrocarbon having 3 or 12 carbon atoms.

  本发明涉及包含新颖芳基-烷基取代咪唑和三唑阳离子以及任意阴离子的盐。该发明还涉及一种化学转化和物质分离的方法，包括作为溶剂、溶剂添加剂或萃取剂的本发明盐，并且涉及使用本发明的盐，例如作为化学反应中的溶剂或溶剂添加剂，作为物质分离的萃取剂，或用于储存氢。根据本发明，通过一般式(I)的盐实现了该目的，其中X—是一个阴离子，Y1和Y2为CH，或者Y1为CH且Y2为N，或者Y1为N且Y2为CH，n是从1到18的数字，Q从—CH3、—OH、—ORx、—S03H、—S03Rx、—COOH、—COORx、—CORx、NH2、—NHRx、—N(Rx)2和—CH(Rx)2中选择，Z为H或Rx，R1、R2、R3、R4和R5彼此独立地为—H、-卤素、—N02、—NH2、—NHRx、—N(Rx)2、—Rx、—COORx或—ORx，其中Rx是一个可选择地取代和/或支链的C1到C18烷基基团，不包括一般式(I)的化合物，其中Y1和Y2为CH且R1、R2、R3、R4和R5为H，不包括一般式(I)的化合物，其中Y1和Y2为CH，R1=R3=R5=CH3为真，n=1、2、6且Q=CH3为真，不包括一般式(I)的化合物，其中Y1为CH且Y2为N，R1、R2、R3、R4和R5为H，n=1为真，且Q=CH3为真，不包括一般式(I)的化合物，其中Y1和Y2为CH，R1、R2、R4、R5=H为真，R3=ORx为真，且Rx是一个具有3或12个碳原子的碳氢化合物。
• 1,2,4-Triazole-Based Tunable Aryl/Alkyl Ionic Liquids
  作者：Dirk Meyer、Thomas Strassner

  DOI：10.1021/jo101784v

  日期：2011.1.7

  Ionic liquids based on aryl-/alkyl-substituted imidazolium salts constitute a new generation of ionic liquids with a high degree of flexibility. The new concept could now also be extended to aryl-/alkyl-substituted 1,2,4-triazolium salts. The two different phenyl-substituted 1H- and 4H-1,2,4-triazoles have been synthesized by a coupling reaction or a one-pot synthesis with diformylhydrazine, respectively

  基于芳基/烷基取代的咪唑鎓盐的离子液体构成了具有高度柔性的新一代离子液体。新概念现在也可以扩展到芳基/烷基取代的1,2,4-三唑鎓盐。两种不同的苯基取代的1H-和4H-1,2,4-三唑分别通过偶联反应或与二甲酰基肼的一锅法合成。与烷基溴化物的反应提供了1,2,4-三唑鎓溴化物，阴离子交换反应生成了相应的双（三氟甲基磺酰基）亚胺盐，其熔点远低于100°C。