作者:Douglas C. Behenna、Justin T. Mohr、Nathaniel H. Sherden、Smaranda C. Marinescu、Andrew M. Harned、Kousuke Tani、Masaki Seto、Sandy Ma、Zoltán Novák、Michael R. Krout、Ryan M. McFadden、Jennifer L. Roizen、John A. Enquist、David E. White、Samantha R. Levine、Krastina V. Petrova、Akihiko Iwashita、Scott C. Virgil、Brian M. Stoltz
DOI:10.1002/chem.201003383
日期:2011.12.9
functions with nearly identical efficiency in terms of yield and enantioselectivity. Catalyst discovery and development, the optimization of reaction conditions, the exploration of reactionscope, and applications in target‐directed synthesis are reported. Experimental observations suggest that these alkylationreactions occur through an unusual inner‐sphere mechanism involving binding of the prochiral
Kinetic resolution of 4-alkyl-2-aryl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydrooxazole-4-carboxylic acid esters (azlactones 1) were achieved by copper-DTBM-SEGPHOS catalyzed alcoholysis reaction with good selectivity (12 examples). Variation of ee of unreacted substrates 1 and products 2 with conversion was found to follow the theoretical line of zeroth-order kinetic resolution, for which the selectivity profiles and graphical