Chiral DMAP‐
<i>N</i>
‐oxides as Acyl Transfer Catalysts: Design, Synthesis, and Application in Asymmetric Steglich Rearrangement
作者:Ming‐Sheng Xie、Ye‐Fei Zhang、Meng Shan、Xiao‐Xia Wu、Gui‐Rong Qu、Hai‐Ming Guo
DOI:10.1002/anie.201812864
日期:2019.2.25
pyridine nitrogen, which serves as the nucleophilic site in the asymmetric acyl transfer reaction, we discovered that chiral DMAP‐N‐oxides, in which the oxygen now acts as the nucleophilic site, are efficient acyl transfer catalysts. Our finding might open a new door for the development of chiral DMAP‐N‐oxides for asymmetric acyl transfer reactions.
开发,合成并以非对称Steglich重排为特征的DMAP‐ N-氧化物(以α-氨基酸为手性来源)。一系列O-酰化的内酯提供了高收率(高达97%的收率)和出色的对映体选择性(EE高达97%)的四级立体中心的C-酰化的内酯 。与在不对称酰基转移反应中用作亲核位点的吡啶氮的广泛使用相比,我们发现手性DMAP- N-氧化物(其中的氧气现在充当亲核位点)是有效的酰基转移催化剂。我们的发现可能为开发用于不对称酰基转移反应的手性DMAP‐ N-氧化物打开了新的大门。