Allenes bearing a nucleophilic group cyclize on treatment with acyltetracarbonyl cobalt complexes in the presence of mild bases. Various nucleophilic groups and cobalt complexes can be used to give highly functionalized pyrrolidines, cyclopentanes and tetrahydrofurans. Disubstituted allenes may be used in the reaction. 1,3-disubstituted allenes give products with high stereoselectivity.
Allenes bearing a nucleophilic group cyclize on treatment with acyltetracarbonyl cobalt complexes in the presence of mild bases. Various nucleophilic groups and cobalt complexes can be used to give highly functionalized pyrrolidines, cyclopentanes and tetrahydrofurans. Disubstituted allenes may be used in the reaction. 1,3-disubstituted allenes give products with high stereoselectivity.
Nickel-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrocyanation of Allenes
作者:Jinguo Long、Jihui Gao、Xianjie Fang
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.9b03938
日期:2020.1.17
The first catalytic enantioselective hydrocyanation of allenes catalyzed by a (R,R)-Ph-BPE-Ni(0) complex catalyst has been accomplished. Numerous optically active allylic nitriles were obtained in good yield with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 98% ee).
Stereoselective Synthesis of Chiral Polycyclic Indolic Architectures through Pd<sup>0</sup>-Catalyzed Tandem Deprotection/Cyclization of Tetrahydro-β-carbolines on Allenes
作者:Valérian Gobé、Xavier Guinchard
DOI:10.1002/chem.201500273
日期:2015.6.1
Enantioenriched N‐allyl tetrahydro‐β‐carbolines were prepared by chiral phosphoric acid‐catalyzed Pictet–Spengler reactions. The compounds undergo Pd0‐catalyzed cyclizationsthrough a tandemdeprotection/cyclization process. The regioselectivity of the attack is controlled by the chain length and by the substitution pattern of the allene function. Products resulting from 5‐exo‐ or 6‐exo‐attack were obtained
通过手性磷酸催化的Pictet-Spengler反应制备了对映体富集的N-烯丙基四氢-β-咔啉。这些化合物通过串联的脱保护/环化过程经历Pd 0催化的环化。攻击的区域选择性由链长和丙二烯官能团的取代模式控制。从5 exo-或6 exo-攻击获得的产物的非对映异构体比例高达95:5。Azepinopyrrido [3,4 b ]吲哚通过7-获得内切-cyclizations。
Construction of Monocyclic Eight-Membered Rings: Intermolecular Rhodium(I)-Catalyzed [6+2] Cycloaddition of 4-Allenals with Alkynes
作者:Yoshihiro Oonishi、Akihito Hosotani、Yoshihiro Sato
DOI:10.1002/anie.201206508
日期:2012.11.12
Rounding up: A RhI‐catalyzed intermolecular cycloaddition of 4‐allenals with alkynes has been developed that provides various monocyclic eight‐membered rings in good to high yields in a stereoselective manner (see scheme). In addition, the chirality of the starting allene is transferred in this reaction, thereby giving optically active monocyclic eight‐membered ring compounds.
Intramolecular Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution Reaction of 3,4-Alkadienyl Carbonates Mediated by Ti(O-<i>i</i>-Pr)<sub>4</sub>/2 <i>i</i>-PrMgCl Reagent. Efficient Synthesis of Optically Active β,γ-Unsaturated Esters with an α-Substituent
作者:Yukio Yoshida、Sentaro Okamoto、Fumie Sato
DOI:10.1021/jo961401t
日期:1996.1.1
readily generated by the reaction of Ti(O-i-Pr)(4) with 2 i-PrMgCl, resulted in an intramolecular nucleophilic acyl substitution (INAS) reaction to afford vinyltitanium compounds 3 which, in turn, reacted with H(3)O(+), D(2)O, or iodine to give alpha-substituted beta,gamma-unsaturated esters 4 in good to excellent yields. The olefin moiety of the hydrolysis product 4 has (Z)-geometry mainly except for
Synthesis of Multifunctionalized Furans from Diazoallenes: Rearrangement of 6-Methylenebicyclo[3.1.0]hexanes
作者:Richmond Sarpong、Tuanli Yao、Allen Hong
DOI:10.1055/s-2006-950215
日期:2006.11
The synthesis of annulated tetrasubstituted furansusing diazoallene precursors is described. This reaction provides efficient access to synthetically useful furan intermediates, which are other- wise difficult to obtain.