美托酮 | 143-52-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 生物碱及其衍生物 - 吗啡烷
• 中文名称: 美托酮
• 中文别名: 甲基二氢吗啡酮；氢甲吗啡酮；甲氢吗啡酮
• 英文名称: metopon
• 英文别名: 5β-methyl-7,8-dihydromorphinone；4,5α-epoxy-3-hydroxy-5β,17-dimethyl-morphinan-6-one；4,5α-Epoxy-3-hydroxy-5β,17-dimethyl-morphinan-6-on；methyldihydromorphinone；metopone；metapon；(4R,4aR,7aR,12bS)-9-hydroxy-3,7a-dimethyl-2,4,4a,5,6,13-hexahydro-1H-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinolin-7-one
• CAS: 143-52-2
• 化学式: C₁₈H₂₁NO₃
• 分子量: 299.37
• InChiKey: NPZXCTIHHUUEEJ-CMKMFDCUSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2
• 重原子数：
  22
• 可旋转键数：
  0
• 环数：
  5.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.61
• 拓扑面积：
  49.8
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  美托酮 在 乙醇 、 铂 作用下， 生成 4,5α-epoxy-5β,17-dimethyl-morphinane-3,6α-diol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  The Addition of Organomagnesium Halides to Pseudocodeine Types. II. Preparation of Nuclear Alkylated Morphine Derivatives¹

  摘要：

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja01299a043
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-bromo-4,5α-epoxy-3-methoxy-5β,17-dimethyl-morphinan-6-one 在 氢溴酸 、 potassium acetate 、 钯 、 溶剂黄146 作用下， 生成 美托酮
  参考文献：
  名称：

  The Addition of Organomagnesium Halides to Pseudocodeine Types. II. Preparation of Nuclear Alkylated Morphine Derivatives¹

  摘要：

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja01299a043

文献信息

• Sustained-release analgesic compounds
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20030022876A1

  公开（公告）日：2003-01-30

  A pharmaceutically active inventive compound comprises two independently active analgesic moieties covalently conjoined through a physiologically labile linker. A preferred embodiment comprises an opioid, such as morphine, covalently linked to at least one analgesic compound selected from the group consisting of an opioid or a non-opioid compound through a physiologically labile linker. Suitable covalent linkers are covalently bonded to the two independently active analgesic compounds through one or more lactone, lactam, or sulfonamido linkages. Suitable linkers include endogenous carboxylate, amido, and sulfonamido moieties, and exogenous moieties that form the aforementioned lactone, lactam or sulfonamido linkages.

  一种药理活性的创新化合物包括通过生理易降解的连接物共价连接的两个独立活性镇痛基团。一种首选实施例包括阿片类药物，如吗啡，通过生理易降解的连接物与来自阿片类或非阿片类化合物组成的群中选择的至少一种镇痛化合物共价连接。适当的共价连接物通过一个或多个内源的内酯、内酰胺或磺酰胺连接而与这两个独立活性的镇痛化合物共价结合。适当的连接物包括内源的羧酸酯、酰胺和磺酰胺基团，以及形成上述内酯、内酰胺或磺酰胺连接的外源基团。
• Controlled-release compositions containing opioid agonist and antagonist
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20020010127A1

  公开（公告）日：2002-01-24

  Controlled-release dosage forms containing an opioid agonist; an opioid antagonist; and a controlled release material release during a dosing interval an analgesic or sub-analgesic amount of the opioid agonist along with an amount of said opioid antagonist effective to attenuate a side effect of said opioid agonist. The dosage form provides analgesia for at least about 8 hours when administered to human patients. In other embodiments, the dose of antagonist released during the dosing interval enhances the analgesic potency of the opioid agonist.

  含有阿片激动剂、阿片拮抗剂和受控释放材料的控释剂型，其在给药间隔期间释放阿片激动剂的镇痛或亚镇痛量以及足以减轻所述阿片激动剂的副作用的阿片拮抗剂的量。当给予人类患者时，该剂型提供至少约8小时的镇痛作用。在其他实施例中，给药间隔期释放的拮抗剂剂量增强了阿片激动剂的镇痛效力。
• CYCLODEXTRIN-BASED POLYMERS FOR THERAPEUTIC DELIVERY
  申请人：Cerulean Pharma Inc.

  公开号：US20130196906A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-08-01

  Provided are methods relating to the use of CDP-therapeutic agent conjugates for the treatment of a disease or disorder, e.g., autoimmune disease, inflammatory disease, central nervous system disorder, cardiovascular disease, or metabolic disorder. Also provided are CDP-therapeutic agent conjugates, particles comprising CDP-therapeutic agent conjugates, and compositions comprising CDP-therapeutic agent conjugates.

  提供了关于使用CDP-治疗剂偶联物治疗疾病或紊乱的方法，例如自身免疫疾病、炎症性疾病、中枢神经系统紊乱、心血管疾病或代谢紊乱。还提供了CDP-治疗剂偶联物、包含CDP-治疗剂偶联物的颗粒以及包含CDP-治疗剂偶联物的组合物。
• 3,4,6-Substituted pyridazines for treating neuropathic pain and associated syndromes
  申请人：Sultzbaugh Lance

  公开号：US20070191365A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-08-16

  The present invention is directed to the use of 3,4,6-substituted pyridazines such as those characterized by structure I for treating conditions such as neuropathic pain among others.

  本发明涉及使用3,4,6-取代吡啶嗪，如结构I所示的化合物，用于治疗神经病痛等疾病。
• [EN] BUPRENORPHINE ANALOGS<br/>[FR] ANALOGUES DE BUPRÉNORPHINE
  申请人：PURDUE PHARMA LP

  公开号：WO2012038813A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-03-29

  The present invention is directed to Buprenorphine Analog compounds of the Formula (I), Formula (IA) or Formula (IB) shown below, wherein R1, R2, R8, R 3a, R 3b, G, X, Z and Y are as defined herein. Compounds of the Invention are useful for treating pain, constipation, and other conditions modulated by activity of opioid and ORL-1 receptors.

  本发明涉及如下所示的公式(I)、公式(IA)或公式(IB)的丁丙诺啡类似物化合物，其中R1、R2、R8、R 3a、R 3b、G、X、Z和Y的定义如本文所述。本发明的化合物可用于治疗疼痛、便秘以及通过阿片类和ORL-1受体的活性调节的其他状况。