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14-methyl-1-pentadecanol | 20194-48-3

中文名称
——
中文别名
——
英文名称
14-methyl-1-pentadecanol
英文别名
14-methylpentadecan-1-ol;14-methylpentadecanol-1;isocetyl alcohol;isohexadecanol;14-methyl-pentadecan-1-ol;14-methyl-pentadecyl alcohol
14-methyl-1-pentadecanol化学式
CAS
20194-48-3
化学式
C16H34O
mdl
——
分子量
242.445
InChiKey
CFSSWEQYBLCBLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    7
  • 重原子数:
    17
  • 可旋转键数:
    13
  • 环数:
    0.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    1.0
  • 拓扑面积:
    20.2
  • 氢给体数:
    1
  • 氢受体数:
    1

SDS

SDS:ff9b15da606592f5772cf8681aea56d1
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上下游信息

  • 上游原料
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量
  • 下游产品
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量

反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    描述:
    14-methyl-1-pentadecanolpotassium permanganate四丁基溴化铵 、 sodium hydride 、 溶剂黄146 作用下, 以 四氢呋喃二氯甲烷 、 mineral oil 为溶剂, 反应 43.0h, 生成 13-甲基十四烷酸
    参考文献:
    名称:
    长链异脂肪酸 (iso-C12-C19) 和相关天然产物的实用合成。
    摘要:
    从十一碳烯酸甲酯(十一碳烯酸甲酯)(对于异 C12-C14)或 C15 和 C16 内酯十五烷内酯开始,开发了末端支化异脂肪酸(iso-C12-C19)的克级合成(异-C15-C17)和十六烷内酯(异-C18-C19)。概述的方法的核心是通过将甲基溴化镁添加到酯/内酯和选择性还原所得叔醇来两步构建末端异丙基。因此,C12、C17 和 C18 异脂肪酸是从市售原料中分三步获得的,其余的 C13-C16 和 C19 异脂肪酸通过这些脂肪酸的同系或递归脱同系或通过拦截来制备合适的中间体。
    DOI:
    10.3762/bjoc.9.210
  • 作为产物:
    描述:
    14-甲基十五烷酸甲酯1,4-二氧六环 、 copper chromite 作用下, 生成 14-methyl-1-pentadecanol
    参考文献:
    名称:
    Arosenius et al., Arkiv foer Kemi, 1949, vol. 26 A, # 19, p. 10
    摘要:
    DOI:
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文献信息

  • Substituted melatonin derivatives, process for their preparation, and methods of use
    申请人:Tao Chunlin
    公开号:US20070191463A1
    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16
    The invention provides 2 aryl substituted derivatives of melatonin. The invention further provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising such derivatives, methods for preparing such derivatives, and methods of using such derivatives to induce general anesthesia, sedation, and/or hypnotic or sleep effects in a patient, and to treat conditions affected by melatonin activity in a patient.
    这项发明提供了2种芳基取代的褪黑激素生物。该发明还提供了包括这些衍生物的药物组合物,制备这些衍生物的方法,以及利用这些衍生物在患者中诱导全身麻醉、镇静和/或催眠或睡眠效果,并治疗受褪黑激素活性影响的患者病况的方法。
  • Synthesis, metabolic stability and antiviral evaluation of various alkoxyalkyl esters of cidofovir and 9-(S)-[3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]adenine
    作者:Jacqueline Ruiz、James R. Beadle、R. Mark Buller、Jill Schreiwer、Mark N. Prichard、Kathy A. Keith、Kenneth C. Lewis、Karl Y. Hostetler
    DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2011.03.034
    日期:2011.5
    adenovirus, herpesviruses and other dsDNA viruses. This class of lipid analogs is potentially prone to undergo omega oxidation of the alkyl moiety which can lead to a short chain carboxylic acid lacking antiviral activity. To address this issue, we synthesized a series of alkoxyalkyl or alkyl glycerol esters of CDV and (S)-HPMPA having modifications in the structure of the alkyl residue. Antiviral activity was
    西多福韦 (CDV) 烷氧基烷基酯是口服活性剂,可抑制多种双链 DNA (dsDNA) 病毒的复制,包括天花、牛痘、鼠疫、单纯疱疹病毒、巨细胞病毒、腺病毒等。其中一种化合物十六​​烷氧基丙基-CDV(HDP-CDV,CMX001)正处于临床开发阶段,用于预防和治疗痘病毒感染、疫苗接种并发症以及由巨细胞病毒、腺病毒、疱疹病毒和其他双链DNA病毒引起的感染。这类脂质类似物可能容易发生烷基部分的 omega 氧化,这会导致短链羧酸缺乏抗病毒活性。为了解决这个问题,我们合成了一系列 CDV 的烷氧基烷基或烷基甘油酯和(S)-HPMPA 在烷基残基的结构中具有修饰。在感染了牛痘、牛痘或牛痘病毒的细胞中评估了抗病毒活性。在来自大鼠、豚鼠、猴和人肝脏的 S9 膜组分中测定代谢稳定性。所有化合物在被牛痘、牛痘或牛痘感染的细胞中均具有显着的抗病毒活性。在猴肝 S9 孵育中,代谢稳定性最低,其中注意到HDP-CDV
  • Structural confirmation of the dihydrosphinganine and fatty acid constituents of the dental pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis
    作者:JiYoung Mun、Amber Onorato、Frank C. Nichols、Martha D. Morton、Abdullah I. Saleh、Morgan Welzel、Michael B. Smith
    DOI:10.1039/b712707c
    日期:——
    Porphyromonas gingivalis, a recognized periodontal pathogen, is a source of sphinganine bases, fatty acids, free ceramides as well as complex lipids that potentiate interleukin-1b-mediated secretory responses in gingival fibroblasts. The purpose of this study is the structural verification of the sphinganine bases and fatty acids that had been proposed as major components of the complex lipids found in P. gingivalis. The putative C17, C18, and C19 sphinganine bases were prepared from Garner's aldehyde (1) or from a protected serine Weinreb's amide (2). We confirmed that isobranched sphinganine bases are the major structural feature of the ceramides observed from P. gingivalis. We also prepared a C17 unsaturated fatty acid, along with an isobranched C17 3-hydroxy fatty acid, and determined that the major component of the active lipids was the latter.
    牙龈卟啉单胞菌(Porphyromonas gingivalis),一种公认的牙周病原体,是产生丝氨酸基础、脂肪酸、游离神经酰胺以及增强牙龈成纤维细胞中白细胞介素-1β介导的分泌反应的复杂脂质的来源。本研究旨在对先前提出的作为牙龈卟啉单胞菌中发现的复杂脂质主要成分的丝氨酸基础和脂肪酸进行结构验证。假定的C17、C18和C19丝氨酸基础从Garner醛(1)或从保护的丝氨酸Weinreb酰胺(2)中制备。我们确认等分支丝氨酸基础是来自牙龈卟啉单胞菌的神经酰胺观察到的主要结构特征。我们还制备了C17不饱和脂肪酸和一个等分支的C17 3-羟基脂肪酸,并确定活性脂质的主要成分是后者。
  • LIQUID BISACYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE PHOTOINITIATOR
    申请人:BASF SE
    公开号:US20160168177A1
    公开(公告)日:2016-06-16
    A photoinitiator mixture comprising the components (a) a compound of the formula (I) wherein Ar and Ar 2 independently of each other are or naphthyl which is unsubstituted or substituted one or more times by R 1 , R 2 , R 3 or R′; R 1 and R 3 in-dependently of each other are C 1 -C 4 alkyl, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or halogen; R 2 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, halogen, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy or C 2 -C 20 alkoxy which is interrupted by one or more O; Q is C 1 -C 4 alkylene; R 4 is methyl or ethyl; R′ and R″ independently of each other are hydrogen or PG-Y-R′″—X—; PG is a polymerizable group or methyl or ethyl; Y is a direct bond, O or S; X is a direct bond, O or S; R′″ is a direct bond, C 1 -C 20 alkylene or C 2 -C 20 alkylene which is interrupted by one or more O; (b) one or more compounds of the formula (II) wherein Ar 1 , Ar 2 and Q are as defined above, and R 5 is for example C 3 -C 30 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted and (c) optionally a compound of the formula (III) R 5 —OH   (III), wherein R 5 is as defined above; provides a liquid photointiator.
    一种光引发剂混合物,包括组分(a) 公式(I)的化合物,其中Ar和Ar2独立地是苯基或基,未取代或被R1、R2、R3或R′取代一次或多次;R1和R3独立地是C1-C4烷基、C1-C4烷氧基或卤素;R2是氢、C1-C4烷基、卤素、C1-C4烷氧基或被一个或多个O打断的C2-C20烷氧基;Q是C1-C4烷基;R4是甲基或乙基;R′和R″独立地是氢或PG-Y-R′″—X—;PG是可聚合基团或甲基或乙基;Y是直键、O或S;X是直键、O或S;R′″是直键、C1-C20烷基或被一个或多个O打断的C2-C20烷基;(b) 一个或多个公式(II)的化合物,其中Ar1、Ar2和Q如上定义,R5例如是未取代或取代的C3-C30烷基;(c) 可选地一个公式(III)的化合物R5—OH (III),其中R5如上定义;提供一种液体光引发剂
  • Dicarboxylic diester, process for producing the same, and refrigerating machine lubricating oil comprising the ester
    申请人:Kawahara Yasuyuki
    公开号:US20050038283A1
    公开(公告)日:2005-02-17
    A diester represented by the formula wherein A represents a cyclohexane ring, cyclohexene ring or benzene ring, X is H or methyl group, R X and R Y are the same or different and each is C3-C18 branched-chain alkyl group, C1-C18 straight-chain alkyl group, C2-C18 straight-chain alkenyl or C3-C18 cycloalkyl, provided that when A is a benzene ring, R X and R Y are different from each other and —COOR X and —COOR Y are attached to two adjacent carbon atoms of the benzene ring, and having the following properties: 1) a total acid number of 0.05 mgKOH/g or less, 2) a sulfated ash content of 10 ppm or less, 3) a sulfur content of 20 ppm or less, 4) a phosphorus content of 20 ppm or less, 5) a peroxide value of 1.0 meq/kg or less, 6) a carbonyl value of 10 or less; 7) a volume resistivity of 1×10 11 Ω·cm or more, 8) a hydroxyl value of 3 mgKOH/g or less, and 9) a water content of 100 ppm or less, a process for preparing the same and a refrigerator lubricating oil comprising the diester.
    由以下公式表示的二酯,其中A代表环己烷环、环己烯环或苯环,X为H或甲基基团,RX和RY相同或不同,且每个均为C3-C18支链烷基基团、C1-C18直链烷基基团、C2-C18直链烯基或C3-C18环烷基,前提是当A为苯环时,RX和RY彼此不同,且—COORX和—COORY连接到苯环的两个相邻碳原子,并具有以下特性:1)总酸值为0.05 mgKOH/g或更低,2)硫酸盐灰分含量为10 ppm或更低,3)含量为20 ppm或更低,4)含量为20 ppm或更低,5)过氧化值为1.0 meq/kg或更低,6)羰基值为10或更低;7)体积电阻率为1×1011Ω·cm或更高,8)羟值为3 mgKOH/g或更低,9)含量为100 ppm或更低,制备该二酯的方法以及包含该二酯的制冷剂润滑油。
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