The effect ofpara-substitution on the mass spectra of arylsulphonate esters of neopentanol
摘要:
AbstractThe mass spectra of several para‐substituted benzenesulfonic and benzoic esters of unlabelled and 1,1‐d2‐neopentyl alcohol are examined and compared. Evidence is presented of migration of the aryl group from the sulfur to an oxygen atom in the molecular ions of the sulfonic esters. The nature of the fragmentation processes and the occurrence of metastable ions for these processes are both much more dependent upon the polarity of the para substituent in the case of the sulfonates than for the benzoates. Elimination of C5H10 occurs from the molecular ion of the p‐methoxysulfonate with transfer to the residual ion of a hydrogen atom selected randomly from the alkyl fragment, while in the case of the p‐aminosulfonate, incomplete randomization is demonstrated.
kinetic isotopeeffects at various positions have been measured in the solvolysis of neopentyl arenesulfonates. In the acetolysis of neopentyl nosylate (6) at 100/sup 0/C, carbon isotopeeffects (k/sup 12//k/sup 14/) are 1.073 at ..cap alpha.., 1.019 at ..beta.., and 1.046 at ..gamma... Deuterium effects (k/subH//k/subD/) are 1.187 at ..cap alpha.. (D/sub 2/) and 1.016 at ..gamma.. (D/sub 9/). In
The effect of<i>para</i>-substitution on the mass spectra of arylsulphonate esters of neopentanol
作者:Orval A. Mamer、Abeysinghe A. Padmapriya、George Just
DOI:10.1002/oms.1210201210
日期:1985.12
AbstractThe mass spectra of several para‐substituted benzenesulfonic and benzoic esters of unlabelled and 1,1‐d2‐neopentyl alcohol are examined and compared. Evidence is presented of migration of the aryl group from the sulfur to an oxygen atom in the molecular ions of the sulfonic esters. The nature of the fragmentation processes and the occurrence of metastable ions for these processes are both much more dependent upon the polarity of the para substituent in the case of the sulfonates than for the benzoates. Elimination of C5H10 occurs from the molecular ion of the p‐methoxysulfonate with transfer to the residual ion of a hydrogen atom selected randomly from the alkyl fragment, while in the case of the p‐aminosulfonate, incomplete randomization is demonstrated.