Eight new β-N-substituted acyl hydrazides along with their corresponding acyl derivatives were synthesized and screened for in vitro β-glucuronidase inhibition and found to be active against the enzyme. All of these compounds were found to be noncompetitive inhibitors except for N′-(2-cyanoethyl)-4-hydroxy benzohydrazide (10), which was found to be an uncompetitive inhibitor. Structure–activity relationship studies indicated that the benzyloxy group present in compounds 12 and 13 is responsible for the β-glucuronidase inhibition activity.
合成了八种新的β-N-取代酰
肼及其相应的酰基衍
生物,并对它们进行了体外β-
葡萄糖苷酶抑制活性筛选,发现它们对酶具有活性。除了N'-(2-
氰乙基)-
4-羟基苯甲酼
肼(10)被发现是非竞争性
抑制剂外,所有这些化合物都被发现是非竞争性
抑制剂。结构-活性关系研究表明,化合物12和13中的苄氧基是导致β-
葡萄糖苷酶抑制活性的原因。