Synthesis of heteroaryl/aryl kojic acid conjugates as stimulators of glucose uptake by GLUT4 translocation
摘要:
Insulin exerts its metabolic actions through the insulin receptor (IR) and plays an essential role in treatment of diabetes. The inconvenience of daily injections and the undesirable side-effects associated with insulin injections demand novel drugs for the disease. To search for bioactive insulin mimetic, we synthesized a chemical library of small molecules (2a-3f) based on the indolylkojic acid scaffold (B). An In vitro screening assay was performed to stimulate glucose transport in rat L6 skeletal muscle cells, post treatment of the compounds (2a-3f) for the time period incubation of 16 h. Compounds 2f, 2g, 21, 3a, 3b, 3c and 3d have shown significant glucose uptake stimulation as compared to the controls at micromolar concentrations. In mechanistic studies, we observed that these compounds exert their biological action by enhancing GLUT4 translocation to cell surface via PI3K-dependent signalling pathway in agreement to the insulin mode of action. Hence, these promising conjugates should be useful for further drug development in diabetes treatment. (C) 2014 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
A magnetic metal–organic framework as a highly active heterogeneous catalyst for one-pot synthesis of 2-substituted alkyl and aryl(indolyl)kojic acid derivatives
A novel magnetic metal–organic framework, NiFe2O4@MOF-5, has been prepared and characterized using spectroscopic, microscopic, and magnetic techniques (FT-IR, XRD, TEM, SEM, EDX, and VSM). This magnetically separable catalyst exhibited high catalytic activity for the synthesis of a variety of 2-substituted alkyl and aryl(indolyl)kojic acid derivatives via a one-pot, three-component reaction of aldehyde
使用光谱,显微和磁性技术(FT-IR,XRD,TEM,SEM,EDX和VSM)制备并表征了一种新颖的磁性金属有机骨架NiFe 2 O 4 @ MOF-5。此磁性可分离催化剂显示出高的催化活性的各种2-取代的烷基和芳基(吲哚基)曲酸衍生物的合成通过醛的一锅,三组分反应,吲哚,和曲酸无溶剂条件下。该催化剂可以很容易地磁分离,并显示出显着的可循环性,连续六次运行后活性没有显着降低。
Synthesis of FAU Zeolite Nanoparticles as Heterogeneous Catalyst for One-Pot Synthesis of 2-Substituted Aryl (Indolyl) Kojic Acid Derivatives under Solvent-Free Condition
作者:Bahareh Sadeghi、Zahra Lasemi、Fereshteh Amiri Tavasoli、Saeedeh Hashemian、Hesam Zahedi
DOI:10.1080/15533174.2013.818019
日期:2014.11.26
have been found to be a highly efficient and versatile catalyst for preparation of 2-substitutedaryl (indolyl) kojicacid derivatives through one-pot condensation of kojicacid with aryl aldehydes and indoles under solvent-free conditions. The corresponding products were obtained in very high yields and in short reaction times.